Association of urinary metal elements with sarcopenia and glucose metabolism abnormalities: Insights from NHANES data using machine learning approaches.
Journal:
Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
Published Date:
Jun 5, 2025
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Sarcopenia, a condition marked by the decline of skeletal muscle mass and function, is prevalent in the elderly and closely linked to abnormal glucose metabolism, particularly type 2 diabetes. Hyperglycemia can increase the formation of advanced glycation end-products (AGEs) in muscle proteins, impairing muscle function. Additionally, deficiencies in trace minerals are associated with the development of sarcopenia.