AIMC Topic: Robotics

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Application of artificial intelligence in surgery.

Frontiers of medicine
Artificial intelligence (AI) is gradually changing the practice of surgery with technological advancements in imaging, navigation, and robotic intervention. In this article, we review the recent successful and influential applications of AI in surger...

IoT Architecture for Smart Control of an Exoskeleton Robot in Rehabilitation by Using a Natural User Interface Based on Gestures.

Journal of medical systems
This paper describes a system for allowing a therapist to record specific motions, as a part of a rehabilitation program, mainly aimed at the elderly people, by using a Natural User Interface based on gestures. Motions are sent to an exoskeleton robo...

Impact of haptic feedback on applied intracorporeal forces using a novel surgical robotic system-a randomized cross-over study with novices in an experimental setup.

Surgical endoscopy
BACKGROUND: Most currently used surgical robots have no force feedback; the next generation displays forces visually. A novel single-port robotic surgical system called FLEXMIN has been developed. Through an outer diameter of 38 mm, two instruments a...

5G ultra-remote robot-assisted laparoscopic surgery in China.

Surgical endoscopy
BACKGROUND: 5G communication technology has been applied to several fields in telemedicine, but its effectiveness, safety, and stability in remote laparoscopic telesurgery have not been established. Here, we conducted four ultra-remote laparoscopic s...

Needle tip force estimation by deep learning from raw spectral OCT data.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: Needle placement is a challenging problem for applications such as biopsy or brachytherapy. Tip force sensing can provide valuable feedback for needle navigation inside the tissue. For this purpose, fiber-optical sensors can be directly inte...

Analysis of Precision and Stability of Hand Tracking with Leap Motion Sensor.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
In this analysis, we present results from measurements performed to determine the stability of a hand tracking system and the accuracy of the detected palm and finger's position. Measurements were performed for the evaluation of the sensor for an app...

Dynamic modeling of soft continuum manipulators using lie group variational integration.

PloS one
This paper presents the derivation and experimental validation of algorithms for modeling and estimation of soft continuum manipulators using Lie group variational integration. Existing approaches are generally limited to static and quasi-static anal...

Magnetic Resonance Guided Navigation of Untethered Microgrippers.

Advanced healthcare materials
Microsurgical tools offer a path to less invasive clinical procedures with improved access, reduced trauma, and better recovery outcomes. There are a variety of rigid and flexible endoscopic devices that have significantly advanced diagnostics and mi...

Intelligent humanoid robots expressing artificial humanlike empathy in nursing situations.

Nursing philosophy : an international journal for healthcare professionals
Intelligent humanoid robots (IHRs) are becoming likely to be integrated into nursing practice. However, a proper integration of IHRs requires a detailed description and explanation of their essential capabilities, particularly regarding their compete...