Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 1 to 10 of 225,930 articles

Can Artificial Intelligence Deliver in Real-World Health Systems? Early Insights From Augmented Intelligence in Medicine and Healthcare Initiative's 5 Funded Projects.

The Permanente journal
INTRODUCTION: Artificial intelligence (AI) holds tremendous promise to improve clinical decision-making across diagnosis, risk assessment, and patient care. However, most prior work has focused on model development in controlled settings with limited... read more 

Artificial intelligence in otolaryngology: current applications, limitations, and future perspectives.

European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery
PURPOSE: Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly integrated into modern otolaryngology practice and has emerged as one of the most rapidly evolving technologies in contemporary medicine. Recent advances in machine learning, deep learning, comput... read more 

Pathogen-informed therapeutic design: Translating host-control functions into pharmacological strategies.

Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie
Pathogens deploy specialized mechanisms for tissue entry, barrier crossing, intracellular rerouting, immune remodeling, and persistence within hostile host environments. Although these mechanisms are most often studied in the context of pathogenesis,... read more 

MRI-based radiomics for prognosis of non-midline, pediatric high-grade gliomas.

Journal of neuro-oncology
PURPOSE: Non-midline, pediatric high-grade gliomas (HGG) represent one of the leading causes of cancer-related deaths in children with underlying molecular genetics and driver mutations that are distinct from adult HGGs. Image-based biomarkers that a... read more 

Artificial intelligence in preclinical nonhuman primate xenotransplantation: bridging the gap from data complexity to clinical precision.

Clinical transplantation and research
Nonhuman primate (NHP) preclinical models remain an indispensable gateway for translating xenotransplantation into human clinical trials. These models generate high-dimensional immunological, physiological, behavioral, and histopathological datasets ... read more 

Machine learning for optimizing Reactive Red 120 biosorption onto cross-linked gelatin/alginate-TTAB-montmorillonite composite.

Environmental science and pollution research international
A biodegradable thin-film composite comprising cross-linked gelatin/alginate and tetradecyltrimethylammonium bromide-modified montmorillonite was developed for the adsorption of Reactive Red 120 (RR120). Compared with our previously reported bulk com... read more 

MRI-based radiomics for prognosis of non-midline, pediatric high-grade gliomas.

Journal of neuro-oncology
PURPOSE: Non-midline, pediatric high-grade gliomas (HGG) represent one of the leading causes of cancer-related deaths in children with underlying molecular genetics and driver mutations that are distinct from adult HGGs. Image-based biomarkers that a... read more 

Solid-state nanopore and nanochannel platforms for biomarker detection in disease diagnosis: recent advances and perspectives.

Nanoscale
Solid-state nanopore and nanochannel platforms are versatile label-free biosensors that convert biomolecular transport or binding into ionic current signals. This review organizes recent disease-diagnostic applications around a central design chain. ... read more 

Artificial intelligence in otolaryngology: current applications, limitations, and future perspectives.

European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery
PURPOSE: Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly integrated into modern otolaryngology practice and has emerged as one of the most rapidly evolving technologies in contemporary medicine. Recent advances in machine learning, deep learning, comput... read more 

Current Concepts and Emerging Technologies in Aesthetic Outcome Assessment of Breast Reconstruction.

Aesthetic surgery journal
Aesthetic outcomes are a crucial determinant of the overall success of breast reconstruction. Recently, aesthetic assessment has evolved from relying mainly on subjective impressions to incorporating more quantitative methods. This systematic review ... read more