AI Medical Compendium

Comparative evaluation of machine learning for prediction of water quality index in constructed wetlands.

Environmental science and pollution research international Jun 24, 2026

Constructed wetlands play a crucial role in urban runoff treatment, enhancing water quality and maintaining ecosystem health, while the water quality index (WQI) serves as a key parameter for evaluating their performance. This study provides a compre... read more

Factors to consider in a primary care setting when using convolutional neural network tools for melanoma diagnostics: a retrospective analysis of images and patient characteristics.

Melanoma research Jun 24, 2026

Primary care physicians typically perform the initial assessment of skin lesions. Artificial intelligence tools, using techniques such as convolutional neural networks, are under development and have shown promise for evaluating dermoscopic images fo... read more

Balancing Data Quantity and Quality: Evaluating Curation Strategies for Bioactivity Prediction in Lead Optimization.

Journal of chemical information and modeling Jun 23, 2026

Building good machine-learning (ML) models to predict the bioactivity of novel chemical matter remains a challenging task. Accurate models require a training set with a large number of diverse compounds and a low level of noise. When extracting data ... read more

Supporting Literature Reviews: A Comparison Between Human and Generative Artificial Intelligence Screening for a Scoping Review.

Computers, informatics, nursing : CIN Jun 24, 2026

Scoping reviews are used to map the literature within a field or discipline, summarize existing evidence, and identify gaps in knowledge. Conducting a scoping review is often labor-intensive, requiring significant human resources. Artificial intellig... read more

Regional differences in physical fitness profiles of preschool children in Chongqing China revealed by machine learning.

Scientific reports Jun 24, 2026

Urban-rural disparities in physical fitness during early childhood remain insufficiently characterized. This study aimed to identify physical fitness phenotypes among preschool children in urban and rural settings and evaluate their predictability us... read more

Unveiling fine-scale distribution of endemic shrub Prunus ledebouriana through integrating multi-source remote sensing with deep learning.

Environmental monitoring and assessment Jun 24, 2026

This study aims to unveil a fine-scale spatial distribution of endemic shrub Prunus ledebouriana (Schltdl.) Y.Y.Yao in Kazakhstan's Tarbagatay National Park by integrating multi-source remote sensing with deep learning. Accurate characterization of p... read more

Automation in the IVF laboratory in 2026: four technology domains, an asymmetric evidence base, and the case for parallel development with clinician-side automation.

Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics Jun 24, 2026

BACKGROUND: Operator-dependent laboratory tasks-embryo selection, vitrification and warming, and intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI)-have been the principal targets of IVF laboratory automation, and a fourth strand of work, integrated end-to-end ... read more

Compartmentalized biomarker correlations in HIV: plasma-CSF relationships vary by blood-brain/blood-CSF barrier permeability and viral suppression.

Scientific reports Jun 24, 2026

Neuroinflammation is common in people with HIV (PWH) and may be reflected also in plasma biomarkers; the latter are sometimes used as surrogates for CSF. However, use of plasma biomarkers in this way risks obscuring compartment-specific processes sin... read more

Precision Nutrition and Chronic Disease: Integrating Genomics, Microbiome, and Digital Health for Personalized Dietary Interventions.

Clinical nutrition ESPEN Jun 23, 2026

Chronic non-communicable diseases (NCDs), including cardiovascular disease, type 2 diabetes, obesity, and metabolic syndrome, account for more than 70% of global mortality and impose a disproportionate burden on low- and middle-income countries. Trad... read more

Digital dimension of plant science research: A bird's eye view of AI integration.

Plant science : an international journal of experimental plant biology Jun 23, 2026

Plant science is undergoing a transformation through the integration of artificial intelligence (AI), high-throughput phenotyping, plant biotechnology and multi-omics, and smart digital technologies. The digitization of plant data from molecular sign... read more

Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium