Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 1 to 10 of 226,475 articles

Gene-environment interactions shape cytokine-mediated inflammation and cardiovascular risk.

European journal of preventive cardiology
BACKGROUND: Chronic inflammation is a major driver of cardiovascular diseases, but mechanisms linking systemic inflammation to cardiac remodelling remain incompletely understood. We aimed to evaluate the role of cytokine-mediated signalling and the i... read more 

Why aren't we using AI in eye clinics? A systematic review of barriers and solutions in AI-based fundus image diagnostics for ocular diseases.

International journal of ophthalmology
Artificial intelligence (AI) has shown remarkable accuracy in the diagnosis of common ocular diseases such as diabetic retinopathy (DR), glaucoma, retinopathy of prematurity (ROP), and age-related macular degeneration (AMD), often matching or even ou... read more 

FLNA promotes the progression of diabetic retinopathy by increasing M1 macrophages.

International journal of ophthalmology
AIM: To clarify the role of filamin A (FLNA) in promoting diabetic retinopathy (DR) progression and explore its underlying mechanism via modulating M1 macrophage inflammation and adenosine 5'-monophosphate activated protein kinase (AMPK) phosphorylat... read more 

Virtual Reality Technology in Otolaryngology Patient Care Management: A Narrative Review of Current Evidence and Future Prospects.

Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
Virtual reality (VR), defined as an immersive, interactive, computer-generated simulation delivered via head-mounted displays that create a sense of presence in a virtual environment, holds promise for otolaryngology nursing and is increasingly used ... read more 

Why aren't we using AI in eye clinics? A systematic review of barriers and solutions in AI-based fundus image diagnostics for ocular diseases.

International journal of ophthalmology
Artificial intelligence (AI) has shown remarkable accuracy in the diagnosis of common ocular diseases such as diabetic retinopathy (DR), glaucoma, retinopathy of prematurity (ROP), and age-related macular degeneration (AMD), often matching or even ou... read more 

Co-evolutionary pathways of synthetic biology regulation: A comparative analysis of major countries and Korea's strategic legislation.

Journal of microbiology (Seoul, Korea)
The convergence of synthetic biology and artificial intelligence is widening the gap between technological advancement and existing regulatory frameworks - a phenomenon known as regulatory lag. As global competition intensifies to capture a synthetic... read more 

The value of 18F-fluoride PET in bone metastases: an overview.

Seminars in nuclear medicine
Bone metastases are a major cause of morbidity in patients with advanced cancer, making accurate detection essential for staging, treatment planning, and response assessment. Among molecular imaging techniques, 18F-sodium fluoride (18F-NaF) PET/CT is... read more 

Revisiting molecular descriptors with TDiMS for interpretable intramolecular interactions based on substructure pairs.

Nature computational science
Molecular descriptors play a crucial role in representing the structural features of molecules for machine learning-based physical property prediction. However, current descriptors either consider only local aspects of molecular structures or fail to... read more