Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 1 to 10 of 225,182 articles

High-Throughput Technologies for Targeted Covalent Drug Discovery: Recent Advances and Perspectives.

Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) Sep 11, 2026
Covalent drugs have attracted increasing attention in modern drug discovery because of their prolonged target engagement, enhanced pharmacological efficacy, and potential to address traditionally challenging protein targets. The rapid development of ... read more 

An Algorithm for Identifying Microvascular Complications in Type 1 Diabetes in the Clinical Setting: Development and External Validation.

Health data science Sep 10, 2026
Background: To facilitate appropriate medical stratification in clinical settings, this research leveraged externally validated machine-learning models to screen for microvascular complications specifically in the type 1 diabetes (T1D) population. Me... read more 

DNA methylation biomarkers for early detection of ovarian cancer.

Molecular biology reports Sep 11, 2026
Ovarian cancer (OC) remains difficult to detect at an early stage, and current screening approaches using CA125 and transvaginal ultrasonography have not demonstrated sufficient benefit for population screening. DNA methylation is a promising biomark... read more 

Implementation barriers of standardizing flow cytometric immune reconstitution monitoring post-allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation.

Expert review of hematology Sep 11, 2026
INTRODUCTION: Immune reconstitution (IR) after hematopoietic cell transplant (HCT) impacts on patients' outcome. However, assessment of IR is highly heterogeneous, affecting the possibility to produce solid evidence and hampering the potential use of... read more 

Implementation barriers of standardizing flow cytometric immune reconstitution monitoring post-allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation.

Expert review of hematology Sep 11, 2026
INTRODUCTION: Immune reconstitution (IR) after hematopoietic cell transplant (HCT) impacts on patients' outcome. However, assessment of IR is highly heterogeneous, affecting the possibility to produce solid evidence and hampering the potential use of... read more 

Development and Validation of a Deep Learning Decision-Support Model for Aesthetic Chin-Shortening Surgery.

The Journal of craniofacial surgery Sep 11, 2026
BACKGROUND: Drawer genioplasty (DG) and en-bloc mandibular U-shaped osteotomy (UO) are commonly used options for long-chin reduction, but the choice between them remains subjective. We developed deep learning models to support this decision from rout... read more 

Comparative Evaluation of Large Language Models in Frontal Sinus Fracture Management: A Multidisciplinary Expert-Based Vignette Study.

The Journal of craniofacial surgery Sep 11, 2026
Frontal sinus fracture management requires integration of aesthetic, sinonasal, and intracranial risks, making it a demanding test of artificial intelligence-generated clinical advice. This study compared ChatGPT, Gemini, and DeepSeek across 30 syste... read more 

CT-derived extracellular volume fraction and AI-assisted body composition for predicting neoadjuvant therapy response and prognosis in colorectal cancer.

Abdominal radiology (New York) Sep 11, 2026
OBJECTIVES: To develop a combined model integrating clinical parameters, quantitative parameters from contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CECT), and Artificial Intelligence-assisted body composition metrics for predicting treatment response and pr... read more 

Parent's AI Coach (PaiCoach): A Single-Case Experimental Study of an AI-Supported Parent Coaching System for Autistic Children.

Journal of autism and developmental disorders Sep 11, 2026
PURPOSE: Artificial intelligence (AI) may enhance the scalability and immediacy of parent coaching by providing automated, performance-based feedback within naturalistic routines. In this study, we examined the effects of Parent's AI Coach (PaiCoach)... read more 

Vasopressor Use Among Adults With Sepsis in Uganda and Rwanda: A Multicenter Retrospective Cohort Study.

Critical care explorations Sep 11, 2026
OBJECTIVES: Africa has the highest global sepsis burden. Yet, sepsis treatment guidelines, including those for vasopressor use, incorporate data from high-income settings. We aimed to determine patterns of vasopressor use among adults admitted to hos... read more 
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