Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 1 to 10 of 203,626 articles

Attention guided fair artificial intelligence modeling for skin cancer diagnosis.

NPJ digital medicine
Artificial intelligence (AI) has shown promise in dermatology, offering accurate and non-invasive diagnosis of skin cancer. While extensive research has addressed skin-tone bias, gender bias in dermatologic AI remains underexplored, potentially perpe... read more 

Spatially interpretable artificial intelligence framework to tailored neoadjuvant dual HER2 blockade in HER2-positive breast cancer.

Signal transduction and targeted therapy
Neoadjuvant dual HER2 blockade with trastuzumab and pertuzumab plus chemotherapy represents the current standard-of-care for HER2-positive breast cancer. However, treatment responses remain heterogeneous, underscoring the lack of clinically practical... read more 

Accelerometer-measured postoperative physical activity confers a significant mortality benefit following joint arthroplasty.

Bone & joint research
AIMS: The aim of this study was to examine the association between postoperative physical activity and mortality following hip and knee arthroplasty. METHODS: A retrospective cohort study was conducted using the UK Biobank dataset, linked to hospital... read more 

Development of a Knowledge Map for Managing Symptoms of Graft-Versus-Host Disease in Patients Undergoing Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation.

Computers, informatics, nursing : CIN
BACKGROUND: Graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) remains a critical complication affecting patients undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT), with multifaceted symptoms requiring systematic management. Current clinical practices lack str... read more 

Development of a Knowledge Map for Managing Symptoms of Graft-Versus-Host Disease in Patients Undergoing Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation.

Computers, informatics, nursing : CIN
BACKGROUND: Graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) remains a critical complication affecting patients undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT), with multifaceted symptoms requiring systematic management. Current clinical practices lack str... read more 

Novel image-free arc detection method for pantograph-catenary systems based on direct DWT-ANN signal analysis.

Scientific reports
Arc faults in pantograph catenary systems pose a significant threat to the reliability, safety, and efficiency of the electric railways. However, Conventional approaches relying on image processing and deep learning are hindered in real-time applicat... read more 

UNICORN: a deep learning model for integrating multi-stain data in histopathology.

NPJ digital medicine
The integration of multi-stain histopathology images through deep learning poses a significant challenge. Current approaches struggle with data heterogeneity and missing data, as concatenating multi-stain features may not effectively model stain-spec... read more 

Exploration of key stress granule-related genes in chronic sinusitis based on transcriptomics.

Scientific reports
Chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP) frequently induces the formation of intracellular stress granules (SGs). This study aims to identify key genes linked to both CRSwNP and SGs, offering novel perspectives for improving CRSwNP treatment... read more 

Exploration of key stress granule-related genes in chronic sinusitis based on transcriptomics.

Scientific reports
Chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP) frequently induces the formation of intracellular stress granules (SGs). This study aims to identify key genes linked to both CRSwNP and SGs, offering novel perspectives for improving CRSwNP treatment... read more 

LiWO-SRDN-based EV charging coordination for stable smart grid systems using a single-switch high step-up zeta converter.

Scientific reports
Intermittent renewable energy sources and the increasing use of Electric Vehicles (EVs) cause significant challenges for Smart Grid (SG) stability and energy management. To address these challenges, this paper proposes a hybrid EV charging coordinati... read more