Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Developing a safe and effective HIV-1 vaccine remains the cornerstone of global efforts to terminate the AIDS pandemic. However, the virus's immense genetic diversity and the persistent absence of a universal Correlate of Protection (CoP) present for... read more 

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate whether routine immune-inflammatory biomarkers predict no-reflow (NR) after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in acute myocardial infarction (AMI) patients, quantify their incremental predictive value over clinical varia... read more 

The integration of large language models into medical education is rapidly transforming pedagogical approaches, particularly in specialized fields like urology. This study aims to evaluate the adoption patterns, perceived efficacy, and significant li... read more 

BACKGROUND: Clinicians spend a lot of time on electronic health record (EHR) documentation, often at the expense of direct patient interaction. Ambient listening technology uses AI to passively record and summarize clinical encounters. Although early... read more 

An urgent requirement in chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) immune cell therapy [e.g., CAR-natural killer (NK) cells] for solid tumors is to engineer the cells for precise tumor targeting. Meanwhile, medical microrobots can be navigated toward specific ... read more 

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BACKGROUND/AIMS: To evaluate the diagnostic performance of an artificial intelligence (AI)-based optical system for chronic atrophic gastritis (CAG) and intestinal metaplasia (IM), and its ability to predict metachronous recurrence. METHODS: We analy... read more 

T cell exhaustion is often viewed as a terminal state marked by irreversible loss of function during chronic infection and cancer. However, the rapid recovery of antitumor activity in clinical responders after PD-1 blockade suggests that some exhaust... read more 

Among community-dwelling older adults living alone, less frequent preintervention social contact was associated with greater reductions in loneliness during a social robot intervention. Future trials should examine whether preintervention social cont... read more 

This study explores how EFL learners construct, negotiate, and develop writing agency through engagement with generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) in second language writing courses. GenAI is conceptualized as a cultural mediational means withi... read more