AI Medical Compendium

AI-powered semantic segmentation model for enhanced ureteral mapping and real-time instrument feedback in robotic colorectal surgery.

Journal of robotic surgery Aug 20, 2026

Ureteral injury is a serious complication of colorectal surgery. Current intraoperative localization methods, including indocyanine green (ICG) fluorescence and dissection with direct visualization can be time-consuming, invasive, and technically lim... read more

Updates on Imaging Modalities for the Diagnosis of Aortic Stenosis.

Cardiology in review Aug 20, 2026

Aortic stenosis (AS) is the most common degenerative valvular disease in elderly patients and is linked to high morbidity and mortality. Accurate diagnosis and risk stratification are critical for effective management. Transthoracic echocardiography ... read more

Deep-learning model identifies those at high risk for young-onset diabetes.

The American journal of nursing Aug 20, 2026

ACCORDING TO THIS STUDY. read more

Comparative Analysis of Large Language Model Outputs for Pre-hypnotherapy Support in Irritable Bowel Syndrome - An Experimental Feasibility Study.

Journal of neurogastroenterology and motility Aug 20, 2026

BACKGROUND/AIMS: : Gut directed hypnotherapy can assist with irritable bowel syndrome, but access remains limited. This feasibility study conducted an exploratory comparison of 4 large language models (LLMs) to evaluate the readability and informatio... read more

Human-Relevant Microphysiological Systems: Evidence for Defined Contexts of Use.

International journal of stem cells Aug 20, 2026

The FDA Modernization Act has accelerated the transition from animal-based testing toward human-relevant new approach methodologies in drug development, shifting attention from technological feasibility to regulatory implementation. Among these appro... read more

Biallelic loss of RB1 in hepatocellular carcinoma as synthetic lethal target for artificial intelligence-guided therapy.

Signal transduction and targeted therapy Aug 20, 2026

The retinoblastoma (RB1) gene is a critical tumor suppressor that regulates cell cycle progression and genomic stability. Although RB1 alterations have been reported in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), the biological and clinical consequences of biall... read more

Artificial intelligence and the phantom pneumothorax: Clinical reasoning still matters.

Emergency radiology Aug 20, 2026

Artificial intelligence (AI) has become increasingly integrated into chest radiograph interpretation, demonstrating excellent diagnostic performance for several thoracic abnormalities, including pneumothorax. Nevertheless, current AI systems remain p... read more

Comparative performance of artificial intelligence chatbots in patient education for robot-assisted radical prostatectomy: quality, transparency and readability.

Journal of robotic surgery Aug 20, 2026

Patients undergoing robot-assisted radical prostatectomy require complex counseling regarding treatment selection, cancer control, urinary continence, sexual function, postoperative therapy, and long-term follow-up. The suitability of artificial inte... read more

A parallel framework correlating AI radiographic diagnosis with computational biomechanics for tibial plateau fractures in wushu athletes.

Biomedizinische Technik. Biomedical engineering Aug 20, 2026

OBJECTIVES: Tibial plateau fractures (TPFs) are serious knee injuries frequently associated with high-impact sports such as Wushu. This study proposes a parallel analytical framework that integrates artificial intelligence (AI)-based radiographic dia... read more

[Paeoniflorin alleviates cancer-related fatigue during chemotherapy for breast cancer by targeting EZH2/CCNE1 to regulate cell cycle and inflammatory microenvironment].

Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University Aug 20, 2026

OBJECTIVES: To explore the molecular mechanisms and key pharmacodynamic basis of Baishao for alleviating cancer-related fatigue (CRF) during chemotherapy for breast cancer. METHODS: Bioinformatics analyses were used to explore the active ingredients ... read more

Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium