Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 1 to 10 of 217,759 articles

Clinical application of artificial intelligence technology in epilepsy.

Acta epileptologica
Epilepsy is a prevalent neurological disorder, and its inherent complexity and significant interindividual variability pose substantial challenges for clinical diagnosis and treatment. Against this backdrop, the rapid development of artificial intell... read more 

Human-Edited Generative AI-Assisted Multiple-Choice Questions in Postgraduate Family Medicine: Blinded Cross-Sectional Comparative Psychometric Study.

JMIR medical education
BACKGROUND: Generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) is increasingly used to draft multiple-choice questions (MCQs) for health professions education, but much evidence concerns raw model outputs, expert ratings, or item difficulty alone. Educators ... read more 

Network-guided transcriptomics identifies drug-linked host-response biomarkers in tuberculosis disease-state transition.

Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology
Distinguishing active tuberculosis (ATB) from the post-therapy state remains a key challenge in disease monitoring, as host-response signatures are often broad and difficult to interpret. Robust and biologically interpretable markers are needed to ca... read more 

Calibration Model for Purple Air monitored PM2.5 across the United States.

Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987)
Accurate monitoring of PM2.5 is vital for understanding air quality and public health impacts. Purple Air sensors (PA) have filled in PM2.5 gaps spatially and temporarily, and are popular for their low cost and real-time monitoring capabilities, but ... read more 

Assessment of Ellipsoid Zone Integrity and Other Quantitative OCT Biomarkers for Intermediate AMD Progression to Atrophy.

Ophthalmology
PURPOSE: To evaluate the association between baseline optical coherence tomography (OCT) biomarkers and 2-year disease progression from intermediate age-related macular degeneration (iAMD) to advanced atrophic AMD, defined by OCT, with emphasis on el... read more 

KA-TMoE: A Deep Learning Method Using Time-Series CT Radiomics to Predict Post-Radiotherapy Rib Fractures in NSCLC Patients.

International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Rib fracture is a recognized clinical complication in medically inoperable patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) undergoing stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT), leading to diminished quality of life and delayed re... read more 

Selection and learning shape communication networks in the dog brain.

The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience
Over tens of thousands of years of coevolution with humans, dogs have developed exceptional communicative abilities through both inherited adaptations and individual learning. Using diffusion MRI tractography in 108 dogs (50 males and 58 females), we... read more