Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 1 to 10 of 217,366 articles

Quality assessment of artificial intelligence responses in erectile dysfunction: a comparative study based on EAU recommendations.

International journal of impotence research
Artificial intelligence (AI)-based language models are increasingly explored as tools for interpreting and applying clinical guideline recommendations. In urology, the European Association of Urology (EAU) recently introduced a guideline-specific cha... read more 

Willingness to pay among individuals from the Dutch general population for artificial intelligence based apps for skin cancer detection: a survey-based mixed-methods study.

The British journal of dermatology
BACKGROUND: Rising skin cancer incidence increases pressure on the healthcare system. Artificial intelligence (AI)-based mobile health applications (mHealth apps) are being offered to laypersons from the general population to be used on their own ini... read more 

Effectiveness of Socially Assistive Robots in Promoting Positive Emotional Responses and Alleviating Postoperative Pain Among Children: Quantitative Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Pain remains a critical issue among hospitalized children and may negatively affect postoperative recovery. In addition to pharmacological pain management, nonpharmacological approaches have been used to support pediatric care. Among thes... read more 

AI-based reconstruction from low-resolution acquisitions for diffusion MRI: evaluation of FOD similarity.

Radiological physics and technology
MRI provides essential insights into tissue microstructure, and high angular resolution diffusion imaging (HARDI) enables detailed assessment of complex white matter architecture through fiber orientation distribution (FOD) analysis. However, HARDI r... read more 

What every neurologist should know about artificial "intelligence".

Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology
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Power, privilege and moral responsibility: learning from I.M. Young's Social Connection Model in the context of AI-driven healthcare.

Monash bioethics review
Artificial intelligence (AI) in healthcare is assumed to introduce risks that are not easily addressed by dominant philosophical models for thinking about responsibility. When an AI tool makes an error that results in patient harm, the question of wh... read more 

An update on biofilms in acute and chronic wounds: Incidence, clinical evidence, diagnosis, prevention, and treatment.

Journal of internal medicine
Pathogenic biofilms are a critical barrier to wound healing, driving infection persistence, delayed tissue repair, and antimicrobial resistance (AMR) and tolerance. This recognition has driven a paradigm shift from a traditional planktonic model of i... read more 

Development and validation of natural language processing pipelines to extract injury and surgery-related data elements from ACL reconstruction operative reports.

BMC musculoskeletal disorders
BACKGROUND: Over 100,000 patients undergo ACLR each year in the United States, providing rich electronic medical record data to improve outcomes, but manual chart review can be time-consuming and expensive. Natural language processing (NLP) methods h... read more 

Clinical appraisal of handheld intestinal ultrasound in inflammatory bowel disease: Where are we now?

Inflammatory bowel diseases
Gastroenterologist-performed intestinal ultrasound (IUS) is increasingly used to monitor inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) due to its noninvasive, real-time, and cost-effective attributes, alongside high diagnostic accuracy. However, wider adoption re... read more 

Identification of senescence-related genes in diagnosing idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis via integrating bioinformatics analysis and machine learning.

PloS one
Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a chronic, progressive lung disease characterized by persistent alveolar epithelial injury and aberrant tissue remodeling. Increasing evidence suggests that senescence of alveolar epithelial cells (AECs) contrib... read more