AIMC Topic: Image Processing, Computer-Assisted

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Flemboda artificial intelligence: hybrid fuzzy-convolutional neural network for efficient chromosome abnormality classification.

Molecular genetics and genomics : MGG
Chromosomal abnormality detection is a fundamental task in clinical genetics, as accurate identification of structural and numerical defects is essential for reliable diagnosis and treatment planning. However, many existing learning-based approaches ...

FetCAT: Cross-attention fusion of transformer-CNN architecture for fetal brain plane classification with explainability using motion-degraded MRI.

PloS one
Fetal brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has been recognized as a vital diagnostic tool for identifying neurological anomalies during pregnancy. Accurate classification of fetal MRI planes is essential for effective prenatal neurological assessme...

Deep learning-based no-reference image quality assessment framework for Cryptosporidium spp. and Giardia spp.

PloS one
Image Quality Assessment (IQA) plays a critical role in image-based decision-making systems, especially in domains requiring high diagnostic precision. Effective feature information is a prerequisite for the high performance of machine learning metho...

Cross-sequence semi-supervised learning for multi-parametric MRI-based visual pathway delineation.

Physics in medicine and biology
Accurately delineating the visual pathway (VP) is crucial for understanding the human visual system and diagnosing related disorders. Exploring multi-parametric MR imaging data has been identified as an important way to delineate VP. However, due to ...

Deep learning-based segmentation and density estimation of corneal nerves and dendritic cells from In Vivo confocal microscopy images.

Scientific reports
The purpose of this study was to compare manual assessment of corneal nerve fiber length (CNFL) and dendritic cell (DC) density with an automated assessment method utilizing deep learning segmentation to perform rule-based density estimation. Corneal...

Improving rectal tumor segmentation with anomaly fusion derived from anatomical inpainting: a multicenter study.

Scientific reports
Accurate rectal tumor segmentation using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is paramount for effective treatment planning. It allows for volumetric and other quantitative tumor assessments, potentially aiding in prognostication and treatment response e...

Interpretable deep learning for enhanced multi-class classification of gastrointestinal endoscopic images.

Biomedical physics & engineering express
Gastrointestinal (GI) endoscopy serves as a vital tool for assessing the GI tract and diagnosing related disorders. Recent progress in deep learning has shown significant improvements in identifying anomalies using sophisticated models and data augme...

Image generator for tabular data based on non-Euclidean metrics for CNN-based classification.

PloS one
Tabular data is the predominant format for statistical analysis and machine learning across domains such as finance, biomedicine, and environmental sciences. However, conventional methods often face challenges when dealing with high dimensionality an...

CAFusion: A progressive ConvMixer network for context-aware infrared and visible image fusion.

PloS one
Image fusion is a challenging task that aims to generate a composite image by combining information from diverse sources. While deep learning (DL) algorithms have achieved promising results, most rely on complex encoders or attention mechanisms, lead...