AIMC Topic: Retrospective Studies
Clear Filters Showing 1 to 10 of 9375 articles
A cross-sectional and bioinformatics-based analysis: perirenal fat thickness as a superior predictor of kidney stone disease.
Lipids in health and disease
Aug 29, 2025
BACKGROUND: Kidney stone disease (KSD) is a growing global health concern, with obesity (OB) as a major risk factor linked to metabolic dysfunction and chronic inflammation. Although the common method for evaluating OB is body mass index (BMI), it is...
Nasopharyngeal cancer adaptive radiotherapy with CBCT-derived synthetic CT: deep learning-based auto-segmentation precision and dose calculation consistency on a C-Arm linac.
Radiation oncology (London, England)
Aug 28, 2025
BACKGROUND: To evaluate the precision of automated segmentation facilitated by deep learning (DL) and dose calculation in adaptive radiotherapy (ART) for nasopharyngeal cancer (NPC), leveraging synthetic CT (sCT) images derived from cone-beam CT (CBC...
Machine learning in predicting preoperative intra-aortic balloon pump use in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting.
Journal of cardiothoracic surgery
Aug 28, 2025
BACKGROUND: Intra-aortic balloon pump (IABP) implantation in the perioperative period of cardiac surgery is an auxiliary treatment for cardiogenic shock. However, there is a lack of effective prediction models for preoperative IABP implantation.
Foundation models in ophthalmology: a preliminary study on AI-assisted diagnosis of myopic maculopathy and posterior staphyloma using ultra-widefield fundus images.
BMJ open ophthalmology
Aug 28, 2025
OBJECTIVES: This study aims to detect characteristic fundus changes in pathological myopia using deep learning (DL)-based analysis of ultra-widefield (UWF) fundus imaging.
Explainable deep learning algorithm for distinguishing IVIG-Resistant Kawasaki disease in Shandong peninsula, China.
BMC pediatrics
Aug 28, 2025
BACKGROUND: Intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) resistance of Kawasaki disease (KD) patients have a heightened risk of coronary artery lesions. We aimed to explore the predictive factors of IVIG resistance of KD from Shandong Peninsula in China, and es...
Deep learning-based automatic facial symmetry scoring in peripheral facial palsy.
Scientific reports
Aug 27, 2025
Unilateral peripheral facial palsy (PFP) results in facial asymmetry and functional impairment, reducing quality of life. Accurate, objective assessment is vital for monitoring and rehabilitation. This study presents an automated method utilizes stan...
Deep learning for classifying imaging patterns of interstitial lung disease associated with idiopathic inflammatory myopathies.
Scientific reports
Aug 27, 2025
Diagnosing and classifying the imaging patterns of idiopathic inflammatory myopathies-associated interstitial lung disease (IIM-ILD) is a crucial but challenging task requiring specialized physicians' expertise. This study aims to develop and validat...
Predicting prognosis of patients with hepatitis B virus-related acute-on-chronic liver failure from longitudinal ultrasound images using a multi-task deep learning approach.
Annals of medicine
Aug 26, 2025
BACKGROUND: Individualized risk stratification in hepatitis B virus-related acute-on-chronic liver failure (HBV-ACLF) remains challenging. This study aimed to develop and validate a multi-task deep learning model using longitudinal liver ultrasound i...
Comparison of the number of peripapillary perforating scleral vessels between glaucomatous eyes and healthy eyes.
Scientific reports
Aug 26, 2025
This study aimed to compare the number of peripapillary perforating scleral vessels (PPSVs) between eyes with and without glaucoma. A retrospective case-control analysis was performed on patients with glaucoma and control participants who underwent s...
Streamlining organ donation: impact of an artificial intelligence-based protocol post-brain death.
BMJ open quality
Aug 26, 2025
BACKGROUND: Delays in organ retrieval following brain death (BD) can compromise organ viability, increasing the risk of post-transplant complications. In 2021, the Transplant Authority of Tamil Nadu, India, implemented an artificial intelligence (AI)...
Don't Miss the Future of Medicine
Join thousands of healthcare professionals staying informed about the latest AI breakthroughs in medicine. Get curated insights delivered to your inbox.
Subscribe NowPopular Topics
- Machine Learning 32121
- Neural Networks, Computer 30269
- Algorithms 27470
- Deep Learning 26967
- Artificial Intelligence 24893
- Robotics 13400
- Image Processing, Computer-Assisted 9754
- Retrospective Studies 9375
- Magnetic Resonance Imaging 6360
- Reproducibility of Results 5676
- Tomography, X-Ray Computed 4877
- Support Vector Machine 4777
- Computational Biology 4349
- Brain 4136
- Computer Simulation 3939
Recent Journals
- Scientific reports 6954
- Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) 4794
- PloS one 4240
- Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society 3026
- Computational intelligence and neuroscience 1931
- Computers in biology and medicine 1920
- Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference 1686
- Studies in health technology and informatics 1378
- IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics 1186
- Journal of chemical information and modeling 1076
- Nature communications 1063
- Computer methods and programs in biomedicine 883
- Bioinformatics (Oxford, England) 879
- Journal of medical Internet research 872
- IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems 859