AIMC Topic: Retrospective Studies
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Integrative multimodal ultrasound and radiomics for early prediction of neoadjuvant therapy response in breast cancer: a clinical study.
BMC cancer
Jul 9, 2025
PURPOSE: This study aimed to develop an early predictive model for neoadjuvant therapy (NAT) response in breast cancer by integrating multimodal ultrasound (conventional B-mode, shear-wave elastography, and contrast-enhanced ultrasound) and radiomics...
Multiparameter MRI-based automatic segmentation and diagnostic models for the differentiation of intracranial solitary fibrous tumors and meningiomas.
Annals of medicine
Jul 8, 2025
BACKGROUND: Intracranial solitary fibrous tumors (SFTs) and meningiomas are meningeal tumors with different malignancy levels and prognoses. Their similar imaging features make preoperative differentiation difficult, resulting in high misdiagnosis ra...
Adverse impact of paternal age on embryo euploidy: insights from retrospective analysis and interpretable Machine learning.
Human fertility (Cambridge, England)
Jul 8, 2025
The trend of delayed childbearing has increased the average age of parents, with the impact of paternal age on embryo euploidy remaining controversial. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the impact of paternal age on embryo euploidy using ret...
A novel method to predict the haemoglobin concentration after kidney transplantation based on machine learning: prediction model establishment and method optimization.
BMC medical informatics and decision making
Jul 8, 2025
BACKGROUND: Anaemia is a common complication after kidney transplantation, and the haemoglobin concentration is one of the main criteria for identifying anaemia. Moreover, artificial intelligence methods have developed rapidly in recent years, are wi...
Machine learning models using non-invasive tests & B-mode ultrasound to predict liver-related outcomes in metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease.
Scientific reports
Jul 8, 2025
Advanced metabolic-dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) fibrosis (F3-4) predicts liver-related outcomes. Serum and elastography-based non-invasive tests (NIT) cannot yet reliably predict MASLD outcomes. The role of B-mode ultrasound...
Multi-task reinforcement learning and explainable AI-Driven platform for personalized planning and clinical decision support in orthodontic-orthognathic treatment.
Scientific reports
Jul 8, 2025
This study presents a novel clinical decision support platform for orthodontic-orthognathic treatment that integrates multi-task reinforcement learning with explainable artificial intelligence. The platform addresses the challenges of personalized tr...
Development and Validation of a Rule-Based Natural Language Processing Algorithm to Identify Falls in Inpatient Records of Older Adults: Retrospective Analysis.
JMIR aging
Jul 8, 2025
BACKGROUND: In order to address fall underestimation by the International Classification of Diseases (ICD) in clinical settings, information from clinical notes could be incorporated via natural language processing (NLP) as a possible solution. Howev...
Evaluating cell-free DNA integrity index as a non-invasive biomarker for neoadjuvant chemotherapy in colorectal cancer patients.
BMC cancer
Jul 8, 2025
BACKGROUND: Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) is gaining attention as a treatment for advanced colorectal cancer owing to its potential to improve surgical outcomes and prognosis. However, reliable biomarkers to predict the response to NAC are lacking. ...
Multilayer perceptron deep learning radiomics model based on Gd-BOPTA MRI to identify vessels encapsulating tumor clusters in hepatocellular carcinoma: a multi-center study.
Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society
Jul 7, 2025
OBJECTIVES: The purpose of this study is to mainly develop a predictive model based on clinicoradiological and radiomics features from preoperative gadobenate-enhanced (Gd-BOPTA) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) using multilayer perceptron (MLP) deep...
Gender difference in cross-sectional area and fat infiltration of thigh muscles in the elderly population on MRI: an AI-based analysis.
European radiology experimental
Jul 7, 2025
BACKGROUND: Aging alters musculoskeletal structure and function, affecting muscle mass, composition, and strength, increasing the risk of falls and loss of independence in older adults. This study assessed cross-sectional area (CSA) and fat infiltrat...
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