Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 10,041 to 10,050 of 208,614 articles

Towards Open-World Referring Expression Comprehension: A Benchmark with Training-free Multi-task Consistency Checker

arXiv
Referring expression comprehension (REC) aims to localize a target object within an image based on a given expression. Although recent advances in vision-language models have led to substantial improvements in REC tasks, current REC benchmarks often ... read more 

CMAP: Cross-Modal Adaptive Prompting for Multi-Domain Task-Incremental Learning

arXiv
Multi-domain task-incremental learning requires a model to sequentially acquire knowledge across visually diverse domains without forgetting prior tasks, and without access to task identity at inference. Parameter-efficient methods built on frozen vi... read more 

TriDP-PTM: a three-stage distortion-perception tradeoff guides the pre-training model for radar cardiac sensing

arXiv
Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) remain a leading cause of death globally, necessitating continuous, accurate non-invasive cardiac monitoring. While non-contact radar-based approaches show great promise, they often employ a single "distortion-driven" o... read more 

DeCoDrift: Stabilizing Decoder Coupling in Closed-Loop Foundation Segmentation

arXiv
Foundation segmentation models such as Segment Anything Model (SAM) are now routinely used in iterative pipelines, where each predicted mask is fed back as the next prompt. This practice turns segmentation into a closed-loop dynamical process, yet th... read more 

SFR-Net: Learning Scale-Frustum Representations for Ultra-Wide Area Remote Sensing Image Segmentation

arXiv
Pixel count and geographical coverage are two key characteristics of remote sensing images. Existing remote sensing image segmentation methods typically focus on images with either a small pixel count or a large pixel count but limited geographical c... read more 

SplitAvatar: One-shot Head Avatar with Autoregressive Gaussian Splitting

arXiv
3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) provides an efficient method for high-quality scene reconstruction using anisotropic Gaussians. Recently, 3DGS-based methods have significantly improved the rendering quality of human avatars while enabling real-time perf... read more 

Broadband Hyperspectral 3D Imaging using Dispersed Structured Light

arXiv
Hyperspectral 3D imaging enables the capture of dense spectral information and scene geometry but has traditionally been confined to narrow spectral windows, typically the visible range. In this work, we introduce a broadband hyperspectral 3D imaging... read more 

Towards Anatomically Plausible Human Image Generation via Synthetic Localized Preferences

arXiv
Large-scale text-to-image foundation models have achieved remarkable visual realism, yet generating human images with correct anatomical structures remains challenging. Existing approaches enforce anatomical constraints through part-specific modules ... read more 

AI-T2I: Aggregating-and-Isolating Cross-Attention to Diffusion Models for Text-to-Image Synthesis

arXiv
Text-to-image synthesis has made significant progress, benefiting from the strong generative capabilities of diffusion models. However, these models struggle to achieve precise text-to-image alignment within cross-attention maps during the denoising ... read more 

AI-T2I: Aggregating-and-Isolating Cross-Attention to Diffusion Models for Text-to-Image Synthesis

arXiv
Text-to-image synthesis has made significant progress, benefiting from the strong generative capabilities of diffusion models. However, these models struggle to achieve precise text-to-image alignment within cross-attention maps during the denoising ... read more