BACKGROUND: The extensive assessment of vascular health requires the integration of both structural and functional (hemodynamic) parameters. These are usually obtained by fragmented technologies and different signals (e.g., imaging, tonometry). In th... read more
The emergence of large language models (LLMs) offers transformative potential for medical research. Current approaches often focus on LLMs as a replacement for researchers or as a supporting tool. In this Viewpoint, we discuss the concept of co-intel... read more
BACKGROUND: People with and who have survived paediatric brain tumour (PBT) have a poor quality of life due to physiological frailty, a primary component of which is sarcopenia (ie, low lean muscle mass) and the associated condition, sarcopenic overw... read more
Zhonghua wai ke za zhi [Chinese journal of surgery]
May 27, 2026
Pancreatic cancer is characterized by high postoperative metastasis and recurrence rates, making the identification of early recurrence markers with high sensitivity and specificity critically important. CA19-9 is closely associated with pancreatic c... read more
Zhonghua wai ke za zhi [Chinese journal of surgery]
May 27, 2026
Early-onset scoliosis (EOS) refers to spinal deformity occurring in children younger than 10 years of age. The main goals of EOS treatment are not only to correct spinal curvature, but also to preserve spinal and thoracic growth potential. In recent ... read more
Zhonghua wai ke za zhi [Chinese journal of surgery]
May 27, 2026
The application of artificial intelligence in decision support for spinal surgery has developed rapidly and now widely covers key steps such as automatic segmentation and classification of spinal imaging, determination of surgical indications, pedicl... read more
Zhonghua wai ke za zhi [Chinese journal of surgery]
May 27, 2026
Objectives: To develop a deep learning model based on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for the preoperative prediction of urothelial carcinoma with variant histology (VUC), and to evaluate its predictive performance and prognostic stratification valu... read more
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