Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium
Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.
Showing 10,301 to 10,310 of 209,311 articles
[Application research and evolutionary history of risk prediction models for postoperative pancreatic fistula after pancreaticoduodenectomy].
Zhonghua wai ke za zhi [Chinese journal of surgery]
May 27, 2026
Postoperative pancreatic fistula (POPF) is a severe complication following pancreaticoduodenectomy,among which clinically relevant postoperative pancreatic fistula has garnered substantial attention due to its high incidence (10% to 25%) and fatal co... read more
Artificial intelligence for reducing metal artifacts in dental CBCT images: a systematic review.
Dento maxillo facial radiology
May 27, 2026
OBJECTIVES: The presence of metallic restorations introduces severe artifacts that compromise diagnostic accuracy of cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) images. This systematic review aims to evaluate the effectiveness of artificial intelligence (AI... read more
Protonation and magnesium ions shape the transition state diversity of phosphoanhydride hydrolysis in water.
Nature communications
May 27, 2026
Phosphoanhydride hydrolysis is a central reaction in biochemistry, powering processes from biosynthesis to molecular motors. Yet, its solution mechanism and the molecular origins of the catalytic effects of protonation and magnesium ions remain elusi... read more
An enhanced hypergraph CNN with adaptive focal loss for automated ECG heartbeat classification.
Scientific reports
May 27, 2026
Deep learning techniques have shown significant promise for the automated diagnosis of CVD using ECG analysis. Nevertheless, several critical challenges persist with current approaches: severe class imbalance, intricate temporal dependencies, and poo... read more
A novel data augmentation method and a data-driven prediction model for surface flashover at gas-solid interfaces under nanosecond pulses.
Scientific reports
May 27, 2026
Surface flashover at gas-solid interfaces is a critical factor in electromagnetic pulse simulator reliability. To accurately predict flashover events over a wide surface distance range (15-500 mm), this paper develops a machine-learning-based classif... read more
Swarm intelligence-guided ROI selection for deep learning assessment of HER2 in colorectal cancer.
Scientific reports
May 27, 2026
Accurate assessment of Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2 (HER2) status in colorectal cancer (CRC) is pivotal for precision therapy, yet the gigapixel resolution of Whole Slide Images (WSIs) presents a significant computational bottleneck for t... read more
Application of machine learning algorithms for prediction of abortion and its determinants among women of reproductive-age in East African countries.
Scientific reports
May 27, 2026
In low- and middle-income nations, abortion ranks among the top five causes of maternal mortality. It is associated to a pregnancy and childbirth-related complications. Despite this, there are few scientific researches focusing on predicting abortion... read more
Diagnosing morphology-vitality relationships through multifractal urban form metrics and explainable machine learning.
Scientific reports
May 27, 2026
Understanding how urban morphology is associated with urban vitality is important for sustainable urban regeneration, yet conventional density-based indicators often fail to capture cross-scale heterogeneity in three-dimensional urban form. This stud... read more
Colorless image processing technique combining chromaticity transfer and image feature extraction in visual graphic design.
Scientific reports
May 27, 2026
This study presents a verifiable framework for high-fidelity colorless image processing by integrating depth-guided chrominance transfer with multi-level feature extraction. To address critical limitations of traditional methods-color inconsistency, ... read more
An uncertainty-aware evaluation framework based on hierarchical vision transformers for robust cross-domain plant leaf disease classification.
Scientific reports
May 27, 2026
Plant leaf disease detection is a critical task in precision agriculture, where reliable diagnosis under real-world conditions is essential for reducing crop losses and supporting timely intervention. Although deep learning models have achieved high ... read more
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