Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 10,411 to 10,420 of 209,311 articles

Self-Reported Health Outcomes in Metabolic Health YouTube Comments: Cross-Sectional Study and Rule-Based Natural Language Processing Framework Development and Validation.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: YouTube is increasingly used for healthcasting, the sharing of evidence-based dietary and lifestyle interventions by domain experts. In the metabolic health domain, channels focused on therapeutic carbohydrate restriction have accumulated... read more 

CSV-ViT: A Vision Transformer with the Variable-sized Cortical Supervertices for Detection of Alzheimer's Disease Pathologies

arXiv
Confirming Alzheimer's disease (AD) typically relies on positron emission tomography (PET), which remains costly and invasive, motivating the use of structural MRI-based prescreening. Deep learning on non-Euclidean manifolds, particularly brain corti... read more 

Scheduled Style Injection: Expanding the Style-Content Pareto Frontier in Training-Free Diffusion-based Style Transfer

arXiv
Style transfer with pre-trained diffusion models has advanced rapidly, but a core question remains underexplored: where in the model should style injection be strongest? StyleID, the leading training-free method, uses a single global parameter (gamma... read more 

Aligning Few-Step Generative Models by Amortizing Sample-based Variational Inference

arXiv
Aligning a few-step generative model is challenging, since existing alignment frameworks typically rely on restrictive assumptions: a tractable likelihood, a specific ODE/SDE solver, or a particular model family. We introduce FAV, Few-step Generative... read more 

On the Error-Correcting Effects of Stochasticity in Discrete Diffusion

arXiv
Discrete diffusion models achieve strong performance in text and image generation, but their inference remains slow and must inherently balance sampling efficiency and sample quality. In this work, we present a systematic study of how the \emph{degre... read more 

FTibSuite: A Comprehensive Resource Suite for Tibetan Vision-Language Modeling

arXiv
Vision-language models have progressed rapidly, but Tibetan remains a severely underserved low-resource language due to the lack of reproducible training and evaluation infrastructure. To fill this gap, we introduce FTibSuite, a comprehensive resourc... read more 

Gaussian-Voxel Duet: A Dual-Scaffolding Hybrid Representation for Fast and Accurate Monocular Surface Reconstruction

arXiv
While 3D Gaussian Splatting has achieved remarkable success in photorealistic novel view synthesis, its pursuit of fast and high-fidelity 3D reconstruction has long been constrained by a trade-off between geometric accuracy and optimization efficienc... read more 

MedVol-R1: Reward-Driven Evidence Grounding for Volumetric Reasoning Segmentation

arXiv
Volumetric Reasoning Segmentation (VRS) aims to segment a target region in a 3D medical scan from a free-form clinical query, where the referent is often implicit and requires both medical knowledge and volume-grounded reasoning. Existing methods typ... read more 

DelowlightSplat: Feed-Forward Gaussian Splatting for Lowlight 3D Scene Reconstruction

arXiv
Novel-view synthesis and 3D reconstruction from sparse posed images are central to robotics and AR/VR. Yet, feed-forward 3D Gaussian reconstruction fails under lowlight due to noise, color shifts, and unreliable correspondence. We propose DelowlightS... read more 

RT-Lynx: Putting the GEMM Sparsity In a Right Way for Diffusion Models

arXiv
Diffusion Transformers (DiT) achieve strong performance in image generation but incur substantial inference costs. While prior work has reduced this cost via quantization and distillation, semi-structured sparsity, which can nearly halve FLOPs, remai... read more