Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 10,721 to 10,730 of 209,601 articles

NeR-SC: Adapting Neural Video Representation to Screen Content

arXiv
Implicit neural representations have emerged as a promising paradigm for video compression, with recent methods achieving competitive performance on natural video. However, screen content video -- common in remote desktop, online education, and cloud... read more 

SCKAN: Structural Consensus-based KAN Prototype Learning for Semi-Supervised Pancreas Segmentation

arXiv
Accurate pancreas segmentation is critical for early cancer diagnosis, where annotation scarcity necessitates Semi-Supervised Learning (SSL). However, due to significant inter-sample morphological variability, existing SSL methods face severe general... read more 

BhashaSetu: A Data-Centric Approach to Low-Resource Machine Translation

arXiv
We present BhashaSetu, a linguistically enriched English--Marathi parallel dataset addressing persistent data limitations in low-resource neural machine translation (NMT). Marathi, spoken by over 95 million people, remains underrepresented in high-qu... read more 

Learning Dynamic Graph Representations through Timespan View Contrasts

arXiv
The rich information underlying graphs has inspired further investigation of unsupervised graph representation. Existing studies mainly depend on node features and topological properties within static graphs to create self-supervised signals, neglect... read more 

JLT: Clean-Latent Prediction in Latent Diffusion Transformers

arXiv
Flow matching with clean-data prediction has shown that regressing the clean point can exploit low-dimensional structure more effectively than predicting an ambient noised quantity. We ask whether this principle remains useful after images are mapped... read more 

YOLO26-RipeLoc Lite: A lightweight architecture for tomato ripeness detection and picking point localization in greenhouse robotic harvesting

arXiv
In greenhouse tomato production, automated harvesting requires accurate detection of ripe tomatoes, ripeness classification, and precise picking-point localization for robotic end-effectors. This paper proposes YOLO26-RipeLoc Lite, a lightweight deep... read more 

Image Thresholding: Understanding Bias of Evaluation Metrics towards Specific Evaluation Functions

arXiv
Multilevel image thresholding is widely used for segmentation in applications ranging from medical imaging to remote sensing. Classical objective functions, such as Otsu's between-class variance and Kapur's entropy, are often optimized using metaheur... read more 

Do Modern Post-Hoc Watermarking Methods Beat Broken-Arrows?

arXiv
With the rapid proliferation of generative models, such as diffusion models, digital watermarking has emerged as a crucial solution for identifying AI-generated images. Modern post-hoc watermarking schemes use neural networks to achieve an extremely ... read more 

Unsupervised Deep Image Prior for Sparse-View and Limited-Angle Electron Tomography

arXiv
Electron tomography (ET) plays an important role in the three-dimensional (3D) characterization of nanomaterials. However, under limited-angle and sparse-view conditions, conventional algorithms produce degraded reconstructions, which compromise the ... read more 

Is an Image Also Worth 16x16=256 Superpixels? A Framework for Attentional Image Classification

arXiv
Superpixel-based image classification has traditionally leveraged graph neural networks (GNNs) for processing irregular image representations. Recent advances in computer vision, driven by Vision Transformers (ViTs), have introduced new paradigms in ... read more