AI Medical Compendium

Cancer immunotherapy: mechanisms, clinical applications, resistance and future directions.

Molecular biology reports May 26, 2026

Cancer immunotherapy has revolutionised oncology by utilising immune-mediated mechanisms to achieve durable anti-tumour responses and long-term clinical benefits. Unlike traditional cytotoxic therapies, immunotherapeutic approaches modulate host-tumo... read more

Beyond the Coronaries: Utility of Extra-Coronary Calcification for Cardiovascular Risk Assessment in Women.

Current atherosclerosis reports May 26, 2026

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Globally, cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of mortality in women. Traditional risk calculators underestimate atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease risk (ASCVD), particularly in women classified as low or intermedi... read more

EasyVis2: a real-time multi-view 3D visualization system for laparoscopic surgery training enhanced by a deep neural network YOLOv8-pose.

Updates in surgery May 26, 2026

Minimally invasive laparoscopic surgery often suffers from limited depth perception and constrained visual fields. To address these limitations, we introduce EasyVis2, an enhanced hands-free, real-time 3D visualization system based on the previous Ea... read more

Integrative advances in biomarker-driven prostate cancer management from genomic discovery to precision oncology.

Discover oncology May 26, 2026

Prostate cancer (PCa) is the second most common malignancy in men worldwide, with rising mortality linked to late-stage diagnoses. While current diagnostic strategies rely heavily on biomarker detection, their limitations highlight the need for compr... read more

Semi-automatic individual tooth segmentation from CBCT images using anatomy-guided deep neural networks and watershed transform.

Medical & biological engineering & computing May 26, 2026

Individual tooth segmentation in cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) scan plays a crucial role in quantitatively analyzing oral diseases. However, the existing full-automatic methods exhibit limited accuracy and robustness due to the complex noise a... read more

FA-SedLoRA: scene-driven fine-tuning and style disentanglement for domain-generalized cardiac MRI segmentation.

Medical & biological engineering & computing May 26, 2026

The advent of deep learning has significantly advanced the state of the art in cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) image segmentation. However, most models remain task-specific, which hinders the development and validation of approaches generalizable ac... read more

Groundwater quality assessment in Bihar's aquifers: a machine learning approach.

Environmental science and pollution research international May 26, 2026

Globally, the primary concern affecting the suitability of groundwater for drinking is the presence of numerous chemical contaminants in large-scale aquifer systems. Therefore, it is essential to establish reliable methods for assessing groundwater q... read more

Enabling Drug-Drug Interaction Event Prediction with Multi-view-enhanced Chemical Structural Information.

Interdisciplinary sciences, computational life sciences May 26, 2026

Predicting drug-drug interaction (DDI) events is critical for ensuring patient safety, optimizing therapeutic efficacy, and advancing drug discovery. Deep learning-based models have recently attracted considerable attention in this domain and achieve... read more

Building the adult growth hormone deficiency data mart: a Real-World model of AI-driven clinical data extraction in a single Italian center.

Journal of endocrinological investigation May 26, 2026

PURPOSE: Adult Growth Hormone Deficiency (AGHD) is a complex and under-recognized condition, mainly managed in outpatient settings and characterized by fragmented and heterogeneous clinical data. Population registries provide high-quality evidence bu... read more

Lessons from the first U.S. school districts with real-time indoor environmental quality (IEQ) sensors in classrooms: benefits, barriers and opportunities.

Environmental research, health : ERH May 26, 2026

With aging buildings, rising temperatures, and limited budgets, school districts in the United States need effective strategies to address classroom environmental issues, secure funding for upgrades, and develop climate resilience plans. Collecting r... read more

Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium