AI Medical Compendium

Integrative analysis and experimental validation of dioxin-interacting genes reveal diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers in lung adenocarcinoma.

Clinical and experimental medicine May 26, 2026

Dioxins are persistent environmental pollutants and key components of the human exposome with established carcinogenic potential. As airborne toxicants, they link environmental pollution to lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD), yet their molecular mechanisms r... read more

Study on the influence of urban park landscape space structure on boundary soundscape characteristics.

Environmental monitoring and assessment May 26, 2026

This study focuses on the soundscape and spatial structure of urban parks. Four representative parks in Fuzhou City were selected as case studies. Data was collected through a combination of questionnaire surveys, sound level measurements, and on-sit... read more

Enterotype-specific microbial biomarkers of immune checkpoint inhibitor response revealed by large-scale integrated metagenomic analysis.

Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII May 26, 2026

The gut microbiota appears to play a critical role in modulating antitumor immune responses and influencing the efficacy of cancer immunotherapy drugs such as immune checkpoint inhibitors. However, the identification of consistent microbial biomarker... read more

Local control and dose selection for lung cancer brain metastases treated with radiosurgery: an artificial intelligence model.

Clinical & experimental metastasis May 26, 2026

Clinical and radiological outcomes after Stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) for lung cancer brain metastases are heterogeneous, and prescription dose selection is often guided by experience rather than individual patient and tumor specific features. A d... read more

Cancer immunotherapy: mechanisms, clinical applications, resistance and future directions.

Molecular biology reports May 26, 2026

Cancer immunotherapy has revolutionised oncology by utilising immune-mediated mechanisms to achieve durable anti-tumour responses and long-term clinical benefits. Unlike traditional cytotoxic therapies, immunotherapeutic approaches modulate host-tumo... read more

Beyond the Coronaries: Utility of Extra-Coronary Calcification for Cardiovascular Risk Assessment in Women.

Current atherosclerosis reports May 26, 2026

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Globally, cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of mortality in women. Traditional risk calculators underestimate atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease risk (ASCVD), particularly in women classified as low or intermedi... read more

EasyVis2: a real-time multi-view 3D visualization system for laparoscopic surgery training enhanced by a deep neural network YOLOv8-pose.

Updates in surgery May 26, 2026

Minimally invasive laparoscopic surgery often suffers from limited depth perception and constrained visual fields. To address these limitations, we introduce EasyVis2, an enhanced hands-free, real-time 3D visualization system based on the previous Ea... read more

Integrative advances in biomarker-driven prostate cancer management from genomic discovery to precision oncology.

Discover oncology May 26, 2026

Prostate cancer (PCa) is the second most common malignancy in men worldwide, with rising mortality linked to late-stage diagnoses. While current diagnostic strategies rely heavily on biomarker detection, their limitations highlight the need for compr... read more

Semi-automatic individual tooth segmentation from CBCT images using anatomy-guided deep neural networks and watershed transform.

Medical & biological engineering & computing May 26, 2026

Individual tooth segmentation in cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) scan plays a crucial role in quantitatively analyzing oral diseases. However, the existing full-automatic methods exhibit limited accuracy and robustness due to the complex noise a... read more

FA-SedLoRA: scene-driven fine-tuning and style disentanglement for domain-generalized cardiac MRI segmentation.