AI Medical Compendium

Deep Learning-Based Positive Region Segmentation and Spatial Registration of Virtual Multiplex Immunohistochemical Whole-Slide Images.

Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology May 25, 2026

PURPOSE: This study aims to facilitate virtual multiplexing by establishing a deep learning-based analytical framework for precise identification and spatial reconstruction of positive regions in multiple immunohistochemistry (IHC) images. MATERIALS ... read more

Effects of peripheral nerve damage on promoting maladaptive plasticity in the spinal cord and brain.

Neuroscience May 25, 2026

Peripheral nerves can acquire damage through trauma, demyelinating diseases, inflammatory or immune-mediated insults, cancer, metabolic disorders, medications, toxins, and others. Damage may occur to motor, sensory, or pain fibres, or a combination, ... read more

Interpretable and non-linear machine learning models for quantitative ICG perfusion assessment in colorectal cancer anastomosis: A feasibility study.

European journal of surgical oncology : the journal of the European Society of Surgical Oncology and the British Association of Surgical Oncology May 25, 2026

BACKGROUND: Anastomotic leakage (AL) remains a major complication after colorectal cancer surgery (CCS). Intraoperative indocyanine green (ICG) fluorescence angiography is widely used to assess bowel perfusion, but interpretation is largely subjectiv... read more

Interpretable Machine Learning Framework for Nb─Si Based Alloy Design with Enhanced Fracture Toughness.

Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) May 25, 2026

A continuing challenge in aerospace materials is the search for alloys that have desired functional properties to operate at higher temperatures with lower densities. This improves aero-engine efficiency and reduces CO2 and other harmful emissions, a... read more

Genetic algorithm-optimized machine learning approaches for EEG-based silent speech decoding.

Journal of medical engineering & technology May 25, 2026

The phases of human communication consist of speech perception, production, and imagination. The objective of this work is to understand and analyse the changes that occur in the neural signals during the hearing phase by examining electroencephalogr... read more

Erratum: Multi-Perspective Fuzzy Reasoning and XGBoost-Based Analysis of Online Learning Behavior.

Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE May 25, 2026

This corrects the article 10.3791/69515. read more

Multi-Omics and Machine Learning Integration Identifies Key Endothelial Modules in Carotid Artery Stenosis.

Journal of clinical laboratory analysis May 25, 2026

BACKGROUND: Carotid artery stenosis (CAS) is a major cause of ischemic stroke, yet reliable molecular biomarkers for early identification remain limited. METHODS: We integrated single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq), bulk transcriptomics, and in-hous... read more

The robust frequency domain feature and hybrid CNN model for fatigue detection based on sEMG signal.

Computer methods in biomechanics and biomedical engineering May 25, 2026

Excessive fatigue may cause secondary damage to the body during muscle rehabilitation. Therefore, muscle fatigue detection is essential for ensuring the safety and effectiveness of the training process. Deep-learning techniques have been widely used ... read more

Microplastics and the Endocrine-Metabolic Interface: Novel Diagnostic Tools Targeting Thyroid-Adipose Axis.

Environmental toxicology May 25, 2026

Microplastics (MPs) have been identified as major environmental contaminants that can affect organisms directly and act as carriers of particles and chemical additives, thereby aggravating endocrine networks that coordinate metabolic homeostasis. How... read more

Faculty's Digital Accessibility Assistant: Does Generative AI Write Accurate, Meaningful, and Useful Alternative Text for Course Images?

Nurse educator May 25, 2026

BACKGROUND: Alternative text (alt text) for images is critical for digital accessibility, but faculty often lack time or training to create it. Generative artificial intelligence (AI) offers a potential solution, although its effectiveness in educati... read more

Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium