Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 11,781 to 11,790 of 210,187 articles

AI based prediction of post prostatectomy urinary incontinence and its impact on quality of life: development and validation study.

Scientific reports May 25, 2026
Urinary incontinence can affect up to 53% of patients after radical prostatectomy, yet prediction tools rely on binary outcomes, missing heterogeneous recovery patterns. We developed machine-learning models that for the first time predict incontinenc... read more 

Development of a model for design radiation shielding composite aprons using machine learning.

Scientific reports May 25, 2026
This study presents the development and evaluation of a novel lead-free composite for radiation shielding, designed using an artificial neural network (ANN). The ANN model achieved a high predictive accuracy for the mass attenuation coefficient, with... read more 

Interpretable and extrapolation-stable model for predicting nanofluid thermal conductivity.

Scientific reports May 25, 2026
Accurate prediction of nanofluid thermal conductivity is essential for the design of advanced thermal systems; however, existing approaches often face a trade-off between predictive accuracy and physical interpretability. In this study, a physics-gui... read more 

CL-ODGAN: an unpaired attention-guided GAN framework for remote sensing image dehazing.

Scientific reports May 25, 2026
Haze in remote sensing imagery severely degrades image quality and impedes accurate interpretation. While deep learning has advanced dehazing, its reliance on large-scale paired data is impractical for remote sensing applications. To overcome this, w... read more 

Large-sample PCA eigenvectors stabilize cortical thickness components and improve small sample brain behavior prediction.

Scientific reports May 25, 2026
Reproducible brain-wide association studies remain challenging in structural MRI, in part because high-dimensional cortical measures yield unstable eigenspaces in small samples. Here, using cortical thickness data from the Human Connectome Project Yo... read more 

Multistage assessment of construction delay factors using expert evaluation and real project data.

Scientific reports May 25, 2026
Construction delays remain a major challenge, especially in developing countries where financial, administrative, and resource constraints intensify schedule disruptions. This study identifies and prioritizes construction delay factors through a thre... read more 

External validity of deep learning solution for spontaneous intracranial hemorrhage detection on head CT scans.

Scientific reports May 25, 2026
We externally validated the performance of deep learning (DL) solution for detection of spontaneous intracerebral (ICH), intraventricular (IVH) and subarachnoid hemorrhages (SAH) on non-contrast enhanced head CT scans (NCCTs). We analyzed 901 NCCTs c... read more 

Circular MIMO antenna with ML-based bandwidth and isolation prediction for 6G communications.

Scientific reports May 25, 2026
The demanding requirements of next-generation 6G wireless systems necessitate the development of compact, wideband, and high-isolation terahertz (THz) MIMO antennas, while conventional full-wave electromagnetic optimization remains computationally ex... read more 

Tobacco rattle virus triggers local defense and systemically coordinates taxoid biosynthesis in Taxus baccata revealed by integrated metabolic analysis.

Scientific reports May 25, 2026
The clinical demand for paclitaxel necessitates novel strategies to enhance its production. While recent breakthroughs have elucidated the complete biosynthetic pathway in heterologous hosts, optimizing production within the native Taxus plant remain... read more 

Exploring multi-feedstock biodiesel-hydrogen synergies for enhanced diesel engine performance using hybrid AI techniques.

Scientific reports May 25, 2026
In recent years of crude oil shortage and price rise, biodiesel has emerged as a new-age sustainable fuel, owing to its positives mainly providing lower amount of gas emissions and compatibility with prevailing petro-diesel engines. The contemporary ... read more 
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