AI Medical Compendium

Projected mycotoxin contamination in European wheat under future climate and socioeconomic scenarios.

NPJ science of food May 23, 2026

Mycotoxin contamination in wheat is strongly influenced by weather conditions, yet how contamination may evolve under future climate and socioeconomic change remains poorly understood at the European scale. Here, we develop a hybrid modelling framewo... read more

Trainable neuromorphic spintronic hardware Via analog finite-difference gradient methods.

Nature communications May 23, 2026

Spintronic nano-neurons offer a promising route towards energy-efficient, high performance hardware neural networks thanks to their inherent low-input nonlinear dynamics. However, training such networks remains a major bottleneck as it depends on ove... read more

Cataract-LMM Large-Scale Multi-Source Multi-Task Benchmark for Deep Learning in Surgical Video Analysis.

Scientific data May 23, 2026

Computer-assisted surgery research requires large, deeply annotated video datasets that capture clinical and technical variability. Existing cataract surgery resources lack the diversity and annotation depth required to train generalizable deep-learn... read more

Enhancing crop yield prediction accuracy with a novel interpretable deep learning model: MHCNN-LSTM-MHA.

Scientific reports May 23, 2026

Accurate and reliable crop yield prediction before harvest is essential for informed decision-making, food security, resource optimization, climate change mitigation, and smart agricultural systems. Deep learning has significantly improved accuracy i... read more

EcoImpact: energy conservation using data-driven model predictive control and interpretable machine learning in the buildings sector.

Scientific reports May 23, 2026

This paper presents EcoImpact, a novel interpretable predictive-control framework for building energy management that integrates data-driven forecasting, iterative control optimization, and explainable artificial intelligence in a unified workflow. U... read more

Three-dimensional stability during orthodontic retention: A comparative analysis of conventional, CAD/CAM-fabricated, and robotically bent fixed retainers versus removable appliances.

Clinical oral investigations May 23, 2026

OBJECTIVES: To evaluate three-dimensional anterior tooth position changes during orthodontic retention and to compare the effectiveness of three distinct fixed retainer fabrication designs including robotically bent retainers alongside with removable... read more

Research progress on genomic selection breeding technology for crops.

Protoplasma May 23, 2026

Genomic selection (GS) uses genome-wide molecular markers and phenotypic data from a training population to predict breeding values or phenotypes in candidate populations. Unlike marker-assisted selection, GS does not require significance testing of ... read more

A Mechanistic Framework Integrating Renal QSP-PK-PD and Machine Learning for Baseline-Informed Stratification of Diuretic Resistance.

The AAPS journal May 23, 2026

Diuretic resistance represents a major source of heterogeneity in loop diuretic response and remains a key barrier to effective decongestion in heart failure. A key clinical challenge is the early identification of patients at high risk of an inadequ... read more

Integration of a collaborative robotic platform in laparoscopic cholecystectomy: safety, feasibility, and operative time variability.

Journal of robotic surgery May 23, 2026

Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is a high-volume procedure with relatively short operative times, leaving limited margin for further reduction in mean duration. However, variability in operative performance, compounded by anatomical variation and differ... read more

AI-based automated bleeding monitoring in conventional and robot-assisted laparoscopic surgery: a systematic review.