Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 1,221 to 1,230 of 163,745 articles

Drone hyperspectral imaging and artificial intelligence for monitoring moss and lichen in Antarctica.

Scientific reports
Uncrewed aerial vehicles (UAVs) have become essential for remote sensing in extreme environments like Antarctica, but detecting moss and lichen using conventional red, green, blue (RGB) and multispectral sensors remains challenging. This study invest... read more 

Seasonal quantile forecasting of solar photovoltaic power using Q-CNN-GRU.

Scientific reports
Accurately predicting solar power is essential for ensuring electric grid reliability and integrating renewable energy sources. This paper presents a novel approach to probabilistic solar power forecasting by combining Convolutional Neural Networks (... read more 

Surface Hopping Nested Instances Training Set for Excited-state Learning.

Scientific data
Theoretical studies of molecular photochemistry and photophysics are essential for understanding fundamental natural processes but rely on computationally demanding quantum chemical calculations. This complexity limits both direct simulations and the... read more 

Hybrid modeling for optimizing electrospun polyurethane nanofibrous membranes in air filtration applications.

Scientific reports
Nanofibers have gained recognition as promising materials for air filtration due to their high surface area-to-volume ratio, adjustable porosity, and exceptional mechanical properties. However, optimizing their structural characteristics to maximize ... read more 

A classification method for fluorescence emission spectra of anionic surfactants with few-shot learning.

Journal of molecular modeling
CONTEXT: The unregulated use of anionic surfactants poses significant environmental risks, necessitating methods for their rapid and accurate identification. While fluorescence spectroscopy is a powerful tool, its application faces a critical challen... read more 

A comprehensive review of neural network-based approaches for drug-target interaction prediction.

Molecular diversity
Predicting Drug-Target Interactions (DTI) is vital for accelerating drug discovery and repurposing. This review assesses the efficacy of neural network-based methods, including Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), Graph Neural Networks (GNNs), and T... read more 

Optimization of concrete with human hair using experimental study and artificial neural network via response surface methodology and ANOVA.

Scientific reports
The increasing demand for sustainable construction materials has prompted the investigation of non-biodegradable waste, such as human hair (HH), for concrete reinforcement. This study seeks to evaluate the impact of HH fiber on the fresh, physical, a... read more 

A triple pronged approach for ulcerative colitis severity classification using multimodal, meta, and transformer based learning.

Scientific reports
Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic inflammatory disorder necessitating precise severity stratification to facilitate optimal therapeutic interventions. This study harnesses a triple-pronged deep learning methodology-including multimodal inference p... read more 

Machine Learning-Driven SERS Analysis Platform for Accurate and Rapid Diagnosis of Peritoneal Metastasis from Gastric Cancer.

Annals of surgical oncology
BACKGROUND: Peritoneal metastasis (PM) is the most common form of distant metastasis in gastric cancer and is a major cause of mortality. Current diagnostic approaches suffer from low sensitivity, time-consuming procedures, and cannot provide real-ti... read more 

A novel hybrid deep learning approach combining deep feature attention and statistical validation for enhanced thyroid ultrasound segmentation.

Scientific reports
An effective diagnosis system and suitable treatment planning require the precise segmentation of thyroid nodules in ultrasound imaging. The advancement of imaging technologies has not resolved traditional imaging challenges, which include noise issu... read more