The similar time constants of voltage source inverter-based distributed generation units and other components in islanded microgrids (IMGs) pose significant challenges for dynamic state estimation (DSE). To address these issues, particularly under co... read more
Robotic endoscope holders improve visual stability, yet enforcing a fixed remote center of motion (RCM) often induces lateral interaction forces due to fulcrum drift. This study proposes an autonomous guidance framework combining deep learning-based ... read more
Orbital fractures are frequently encountered in maxillofacial trauma and can be associated with severe globe injuries (SGI). Accurate and timely diagnosis is critical to prevent long-term complications, yet subtle fractures and soft tissue injuries m... read more
While a constant relative biological effectiveness (RBE) of 1.1 is applied in clinical proton therapy, longstanding clinical concern and in vitro evidence demonstrate a variable proton RBE. Several RBE models for protons have been developed based on ... read more
The rapid development of the internet of things (IoT) has made an increasing number of large-scale, interconnected networks more vulnerable to advanced attacks. There are increased risks of hidden intrusions and compromised security in IoT environmen... read more
Volumetric radiographic data analysis poses significant challenges due to its 3D structure and variable input lengths. Moreover, the unpredictable distribution of diseased regions, often spanning multiple slices and interspersed with normal tissue wi... read more
Prospective evidence on clinical utility of AI in histopathology is limited. We conducted a prospective study across three National Health Service specialist centres in England to evaluate a commercially available AI system for assistance in prostate... read more
Accurate evaluation of coronary intermediate lesions (50-70% stenosis) is essential for stent decision-making, yet conventional angiography remains subjective and adjunctive tests like FFR are often invasive or costly. In this retrospective multicent... read more
Splicing glass fiber reinforced polymer (GFRP) bars is commonly encountered in practical applications due to limitations associated with rebar length. In turn, this affects the bond stress maintaining the equilibrium between concrete and reinforcemen... read more
The increasing interest in the cultivation and utilization of Lupinus species is driven by their nutritional value and potential for sustainable agriculture. However, the non-destructive taxonomic classification of Lupinus species from whole seeds sp... read more
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