Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 1,371 to 1,380 of 200,346 articles

Predicting Positive Surgical Margins in Robot-Assisted Prostatectomy Using Machine Learning Models.

The international journal of medical robotics + computer assisted surgery : MRCAS Jun 1, 2026
OBJECTIVE: To develop a machine learning (ML) model predicting positive surgical margins (PSM) after robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP). METHODS: We conducted a single-centre retrospective analysis of 301 patients with RARP (211 for training... read more 

Pharmacological Incongruity of Lacosamide in the Management of Delirium Complicated by Ileus.

Neuropsychopharmacology reports Jun 1, 2026
Delirium involves neurotransmitter imbalances and disrupted neural networks. Although lacosamide may theoretically treat delirium by reducing neuronal hyperexcitability via sodium channel modulation, clinical evidence is lacking. Sodium channels in t... read more 

From Precision to Personalized: Catalyzing AI-Enabled Innovation in Drug Development.

Clinical and translational science Jun 1, 2026
In 2015, President Obama announced the Precision Medicine Initiative in his nationally televised State of the Union address. The vision was bold: to enable a new era of medicine through research, technology, and policies that empower patients, resear... read more 

Mental Health Risk Detection From Social Media Text Data: A Scoping Review of the Machine Learning Research Landscape.

PsyCh journal Jun 1, 2026
Machine learning approaches have been increasingly applied to social media text data for mental health risk detection. However, existing studies vary widely in target outcomes, data sources, labeling strategies, and evaluation practices, and a struct... read more 

A framework for clinical validation of generative artificial intelligence therapeutics.

World psychiatry : official journal of the World Psychiatric Association (WPA) Jun 1, 2026
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Child and adolescent psychiatry: challenges, solutions, opportunities, and future directions.

World psychiatry : official journal of the World Psychiatric Association (WPA) Jun 1, 2026
It is estimated that, globally, the mean point prevalence of diagnosable mental disorders in children and adolescents is higher than 11%, and around half of cases of major mental disorders have their onset before the age of 18. Mental disorders with ... read more 

Artificial intelligence and the problem of physician burnout: a double-edged scalpel.

World psychiatry : official journal of the World Psychiatric Association (WPA) Jun 1, 2026
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LLM Chatbot Integration With Inventory Systems for Gastroenterology and Endoscopy Services: A Systematic Review.

Journal of evaluation in clinical practice Jun 1, 2026
BACKGROUND: Generally, gastroenterology and digestive endoscopy units commonly face constraints. It may be due to a lack of equipment, poor scheduling and inadequate inventory management. These issues not only affect patient throughput but also incre... read more 

Explainability, Bias and Generalizability of AI Models in Dentistry: A Systematic Review of Model Interpretability and Equity.

Clinical and experimental dental research Jun 1, 2026
BACKGROUND: AI-based dentistry has advanced significantly in recent years. AI models like deep learning (DL) and machine learning (ML) have paved the way for new approaches to image diagnostics and early risk prediction, making patient treatment plan... read more 

Exploring the Lung-Liver Axis in Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension.

Comprehensive Physiology Jun 1, 2026
The liver's contribution to pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) pathogenesis remains unclear. We hypothesized that the liver promotes inflammatory injury to the pulmonary endothelium. PAH patients without liver disease with pulmonary artery endothe... read more 
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