Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 13,981 to 13,990 of 211,462 articles

The SURROGATOR Framework for Context-Aware Surrogation of Privacy Sensitive Information in Medical Text.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Clinical text cannot be shared freely due to data protection regulations. This paper introduces SURROGATOR, an open-source framework that replaces personal identifiable information with fictitious, high-fidelity synthetic surrogates to maintain text ... read more 

Recovering Sensitive Medical Text in Federated Learning.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Federated Learning (FL) allows institutions to train shared models without exchanging raw data, making it a promising approach for healthcare applications that involve sensitive electronic health records (EHRs). However, despite this distributed desi... read more 

The Somnolink-Hub: A Central Infrastructure That Unites Sleep Data at Point of Care.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a sleeping disorder which can lead to severe health consequences. Information gaps in the patient's diagnostic path may result in duplicate examinations, while patients wait long for sleep diagnostics. We propose an a... read more 

Federated Deception Intelligence and the ASKOS Solution for Cyber-Resilient Healthcare Infrastructures.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Healthcare infrastructures face escalating cybersecurity risks caused by legacy systems, connected IoMT devices, and complex data-sharing environments. Conventional intrusion detection and SIEM systems provide limited protection against zero-day and ... read more 

Time to Care-AI Supported Nursing Documentation.

Studies in health technology and informatics
This study conducted a needs assessment to evaluate contextual factors, adoption barriers, and overall readiness of municipal healthcare services to implement and utilize AI-supported documentation solutions. The study was carried out by a multidisci... read more 

Gender disparities in random blood glucose levels among Pakistani adults with type 2 diabetes: a cross-sectional analysis.

Scientific reports
This study investigated gender disparities in random blood glucose (RBS) levels among Pakistani adults with Type 2 Diabetes (T2D), examining biological and sociocultural determinants. A cross-sectional analysis of 300 age-matched adults with T2D (150... read more 

Simulating non-Markovian open quantum dynamics by exploiting physics-informed neural network.

The Journal of chemical physics
This work integrates the physics-informed neural network (PINN) approach into the neural quantum state framework to simulate open quantum system dynamics and to circumvent the computationally expensive time-dependent variational principle required in... read more 

Molecular design of electrolyte additives for aqueous zinc-ion batteries via reinforcement learning and quantum chemistry calculations.

The Journal of chemical physics
The use of electrolyte additives is regarded as a cost-effective strategy to regulate the components of aqueous zinc-ion batteries (AZIBs) and to improve their overall electrochemical performance. Here, we demonstrate an artificial-intelligence-guide... read more 

COCOTree: A Dataset and Benchmark for Open Tree-Structured Visual Decomposition

arXiv
We formalize and enable the task of open tree decomposition, which segments an image into hierarchical trees of visual components with unconstrained granularity and flexibility. Specifically, we provide the foundation benchmark for this new paradigm ... read more 

Faithful-MR1: Faithful Multimodal Reasoning via Anchoring and Reinforcing Visual Attention

arXiv
Reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) has emerged as a promising paradigm for advancing complex reasoning in large language models, and recent work extends RLVR to multimodal large language models (MLLMs). This transfer, however, surf... read more