Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 13,991 to 14,000 of 211,462 articles

Can Breath Biomarkers Causally Influence Blood Glucose? Investigating VOC-Mediated Modulation in Diabetes

arXiv May 21, 2026
Diabetes is a global health burden, and early detection is critical for timely intervention. This study explores a non-invasive, data-driven framework to identify individuals at risk of diabetes using Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) and lifestyle v... read more 
Machine Learning q-bio.QM

JMed48k: A Multi-Profession Japanese Medical Licensing Benchmark for Vision-Language Model Evaluation

arXiv May 21, 2026
We introduce JMed48k, a multi-profession Japanese healthcare licensing benchmark for evaluating vision-language models. Built from official PDF materials released by the Japanese Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare, JMed48k contains 48,862 exam qu... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition cs.AI

GenHAR: Generalizing Cross-domain Human Activity Recognition for Last-mile Delivery

arXiv May 21, 2026
Human Activity Recognition (HAR) has shown remarkable effectiveness in various applications, such as smart healthcare and intelligent manufacturing. However, a major challenge faced by HAR is the distribution shift across different sensor data domain... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

LVDrive: Latent Visual Representation Enhanced Vision-Language-Action Autonomous Driving Model

arXiv May 21, 2026
Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models have emerged as a promising framework for end-to-end autonomous driving. However, existing VLAs typically rely on sparse action supervision, which underutilizes their powerful scene understanding and reasoning capa... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition cs.AI

VISTA: Validation-Guided Integration of Spatial and Temporal Foundation Models with Anatomical Decoding for Rare-Pathology VCE Event Detection -- after competition results

arXiv May 21, 2026
Capsule endoscopy event detection is challenging because clinically relevant findings are sparse, visually heterogeneous, and evaluated at the event level rather than by frame accuracy. We propose VISTA, a metric-aligned multi-backbone framework for ... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

Q-PhotoNAS: Hybrid Quantum Neural Architecture Search Framework on Photonic Devices

arXiv May 21, 2026
Photonic quantum computing is a promising platform for scalable quantum machine learning, but designing effective hybrid architectures remains challenging under hardware and optimization constraints. Existing approaches rely on manually tuned archite... read more 
Quantum Physics cs.LG

TextTeacher: What Can Language Teach About Images?

arXiv May 21, 2026
The platonic representation hypothesis suggests that sufficiently large models converge to a shared representation geometry, even across modalities. Motivated by this, we ask: Can the semantic knowledge of a language model efficiently improve a visio... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition cs.AI cs.LG

OPERA: An Agent for Image Restoration with End-to-End Joint Planning-Execution Optimization

arXiv May 21, 2026
Real-world image restoration is challenging due to complex and interacting mixed degradations. Recent agent-based approaches address this problem by composing multiple task-specific restoration tools. However, empirical analysis reveals that their pe... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

Aerodynamic force reconstruction using physics-informed Gaussian processes

arXiv May 21, 2026
Accurate modeling of aerodynamic loads is essential for understanding and predicting the responses of complex structural systems. However, these models often rely on simplifications of the true physical forces, introducing assumptions that can limit ... read more 
Machine Learning cs.CE stat.ML

MotionDPS: Motion-Compensated 3D Brain MRI Reconstruction

arXiv May 21, 2026
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is highly susceptible to patient motion due to its relatively long acquisition times and the fact that data are acquired sequentially in k-space. Even small patient movements introduce phase inconsistencies across mea... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
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