Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 14,061 to 14,070 of 211,462 articles

CogAdapt: Transferring Clinical ECG Foundation Models to Wearable Cognitive Load Assessment via Lead Adaptation

arXiv
Real-time cognitive load assessment is essential for adaptive human-computer interaction but remains challenging due to limited labeled data and poor cross-subject generalization. Recent ECG foundation models pre-trained on millions of clinical recor... read more 

MambaGaze: Bidirectional Mamba with Explicit Missing Data Modeling for Cognitive Load Assessment from Eye-Gaze Tracking Data

arXiv
Real-time cognitive load assessment from eye-tracking signals could potentially enable adaptive human-centered-AI such as safety-critical applications such as driver vigilance monitoring or automated flight deck assistance, yet two challenges persist... read more 

DecQ: Detail-Condensing Queries for Enhanced Reconstruction and Generation in Representation Autoencoders

arXiv
Representation Autoencoders (RAEs) leverage frozen vision foundation models (VFMs) as tokenizer encoders, providing robust high-level representations that facilitate fast convergence and high-quality generation in latent diffusion models. However, fr... read more 

MOSS: Self-Evolution through Source-Level Rewriting in Autonomous Agent Systems

arXiv
Autonomous agentic systems are largely static after deployment: they do not learn from user interactions, and recurring failures persist until the next human-driven update ships a fix. Self-evolving agents have emerged in response, but all confine ev... read more 

Sensor2Sensor: Cross-Embodiment Sensor Conversion for Autonomous Driving

arXiv
Robust training and validation of Autonomous Driving Systems (ADS) require massive, diverse datasets. Proprietary data collected by Autonomous Vehicle (AV) fleets, while high-fidelity, are limited in scale, diversity of sensor configurations, as well... read more 

GesVLA: Gesture-Aware Vision-Language-Action Model Embedded Representations

arXiv
Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models have shown strong potential for general-purpose robot manipulation by unifying perception and action. However, existing VLA systems primarily rely on textual instructions and struggle to resolve spatial ambiguity i... read more 

Remember to be Curious: Episodic Context and Persistent Worlds for 3D Exploration

arXiv
Exploration is a prerequisite for learning useful behaviors in sparse-reward, long-horizon tasks, particularly within 3D environments. Curiosity-driven reinforcement learning addresses this via intrinsic rewards derived from the mismatch between the ... read more 

MotiMotion: Motion-Controlled Video Generation with Visual Reasoning

arXiv
Current motion-controlled image-to-video generation models rigidly follow user-provided trajectories that are often sparse, imprecise, and causally incomplete. Such reliance often yields unnatural or implausible outcomes, especially by missing second... read more 

Which Way Did It Move? Diagnosing and Overcoming Directional Motion Blindness in Video-LLMs

arXiv
Video Large Language Models (Video-LLMs) have made rapid progress on temporal video understanding, yet many fail at a basic perceptual primitive: signed image-plane motion direction. On simple videos of a single object moving left, right, up, or down... read more 

Seizure-Semiology-Suite (S3): A Clinically Multimodal Dataset, Benchmark, and Models for Seizure Semiology Understanding

arXiv
While Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have demonstrated remarkable proficiency in general video understanding, their capacity to interpret involuntary, and spatio-temporally evolving pathologic motor behaviors such as seizure semiology remai... read more