Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) are increasingly being applied across pharmaceutical development, from drug-property prediction and safety assessment to formulation design, model-informed development and clinical research. This... read more 

Metal(loid) contamination of aquatic and agricultural systems is a global concern, yet its impact on conjugative transfer of antibiotic resistance genes under environmentally relevant concentrations remains unquantified. We synthesized 556 effect siz... read more 

Breast cancer continues to be a major threat to women's health on a global scale. Innovative treatments that are effective and well-tolerated are greatly needed. Nature-derived compounds, such as phytochemicals, have gained widespread interest owing ... read more 

Hydrochar retains abundant oxygen-containing functional groups but little porosity, and thermal upgrading opens pores at the expense of surface chemistry. Ball milling requires no external heating, so its structural outcome is decided by how freshly ... read more 

Accurate detection and classification of pulmonary diseases in sheep are critical for ensuring animal welfare, food safety, and effective disease surveillance in abattoir settings. In this study, we propose a two-stage, explainable, histopathology-in... read more 

BACKGROUND: Peripheral artery disease (PAD) affects over 236 million individuals globally and carries substantial risks of amputation, major adverse limb events (MALE), and mortality. Existing clinical scoring systems focus on short-term surgical out... read more 

BACKGROUND: Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a prevalent psychological disorder that can impair daily functioning and mental health. Current clinical assessment mainly relies on structured interviews and symptom scales, which may introduce su... read more 

Neural tube defects (NTDs) are the most severe congenital malformations of the central nervous system. Fetal developmental homeostasis disruptions heighten NTDs risk through aberrant maternal-fetal signaling and periconceptional medication exposure. ... read more 

This review examines recent advances in the application technologies of entomopathogenic nematodes (EPNs) as sustainable biological control agents in agricultural systems. Although synthetic pesticides have long been used for pest management, their a... read more 

Conventional aptamer discovery by systematic evolution of ligands by exponential enrichment (SELEX) is often constrained by limited library capacity, PCR bias, and multi-round screening. The recent convergence of artificial intelligence with aptamer ... read more