AI Medical Compendium

A Deep Learning-Based 3D Ultrasound Analysis for Standard Sagittal Plane Identification: Technical and Clinical Considerations.

Journal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine May 31, 2026

AI-assisted predictive monitoring of process control parameters in a novel sequencing batch biofilm reactor for high-strength sewage treatment.

Journal of environmental science and health. Part A, Toxic/hazardous substances & environmental engineering May 31, 2026

This study presents a novel three-zone fibers-based sequencing batch biofilm reactor designed to achieve simultaneous nitrification, denitrification, and phosphorus removal for the treatment of high-strength sewage. Online process control sensors con... read more

σ-p Hyperconjugation-Enabled Covalent Organic Frameworks for Programmable Cascaded Optical Modulation.

Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) May 31, 2026

σ-p hyperconjugation is identified as an effective molecular lever for regulating the excited-state behavior and donor characteristics of covalent organic frameworks (COFs). Activation of σ-p hyperconjugation amplifies the fluorescence quantum yield ... read more

Molecular Engineering of the Nano-Bio Interface for Programmable and Precision Protein Delivery.

Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) May 31, 2026

Protein therapeutics offer unparalleled specificity and immediate bioactivity for addressing complex pathologies; however, their vast therapeutic potential is fundamentally constrained by intrinsic structural vulnerability and the formidable barrier ... read more

Deep Learning Assisted Motion Behavior Analysis of Catalytic Micromotors Based on Trajectory and Optical Flow.

Nano letters May 31, 2026

Investigating micro/nanomotors' (MNMs') motion behavior is crucial for their practical applications and fundamental understanding of propulsion mechanisms. However, existing methods focus exclusively on a single-drive system and lack discriminative c... read more

Mechanistic Insights into PET-MPs-Aggravated Ischemic Stroke via Integrated Computational-Experimental Approaches.

Environmental science & technology May 31, 2026

Microplastics, especially the environmentally pervasive polyethylene terephthalate microplastics (PET-MPs), are important environmental pollutants, and their potential risks to the health of the nervous system are increasingly a concern. Evidence ind... read more

Integrated Network Pharmacology, Molecular Docking, and Experimental Validation for Uncovering the Pharmacodynamic Basis of Sanghuang against Human Pulmonary Fibrosis.

Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening May 31, 2026

INTRODUCTION/OBJECTIVE: Sanghuang, a traditional Chinese medicinal fungus, exhibits well-documented anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and antitumor activities. Emerging preclinical evidence indicates its efficacy in ameliorating bleomycin-induced Pulmo... read more

Morpho-functional plasticity of tumour-associated macrophages: linking cell shape, ultrastructure, and immune regulation in cancer.

Clinical and experimental medicine May 31, 2026

Macrophages are highly adaptable immune cells that play dual roles in the tumor microenvironment (TME), either promoting or restraining tumor progression. Their polarization into M1 and M2 tumor-associated macrophage (TAM) phenotypes is classically d... read more

Freezing depth prediction of surrounding rock in seasonally frozen tunnels based on bayes-optimized XGBoost.

Scientific reports May 31, 2026

During freeze-thaw cycles, frost heave forces induced by pore water phase transition in the surrounding rock of seasonally frozen tunnels act continuously on the lining structure, impairing its stability and service performance. The evolution of free... read more

Deep learning-based CT-derived vertebral bone mineral density and metformin therapy: a longitudinal study in the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis.

Skeletal radiology May 31, 2026

OBJECTIVE: Evidence on metformin's skeletal effects remains conflicting. We emulated a target trial to evaluate associations between metformin therapy and deep learning-based CT-derived vertebral bone mineral density (vBMD). We also assessed variatio... read more

Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium