Studies in health technology and informatics
May 21, 2026
Large language models (LLMs) integrated with Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) can enhance clinical decision support and triage. However, semantic retrieval often fails to capture the structured relationships of medical knowledge, especially in co... read more
Studies in health technology and informatics
May 21, 2026
INTRODUCTION: Clinical narratives are difficult to process due to unstructured text, abbreviations, and jargon, which limit semantic interoperability. Converting them into knowledge graphs (KGs) and pruning SNOMED CT enables focused, interoperable re... read more
Studies in health technology and informatics
May 21, 2026
This study examines the use of generative AI to classify structural changes in Japanese medical institutions, where institution code changes hinder longitudinal analysis. Using Ministry of Health data (2020-2024), cases of code change were assessed. ... read more
Studies in health technology and informatics
May 21, 2026
Large language models (LLMs) can accelerate the early stages of thematic analysis while preserving rigor. We piloted a lightweight, open-source LLM pipeline on a single semi-structured interview from a mixed-methods case study of Québec's electronic ... read more
Studies in health technology and informatics
May 21, 2026
This study applied natural language processing to identify common topics in 12,054 Dutch patient-provider messages in inflammatory bowel disease. Using the BERTopic framework, three embedding models were evaluated with topic diversity, Cv coherence, ... read more
Studies in health technology and informatics
May 21, 2026
We present a novel LLM-based approach for medical concept extraction that combines multiple anti-hallucination strategies. Our Streamlit web application enables flexible pipeline configuration through ensemble methods, Chain-of-Verification, contextu... read more
Studies in health technology and informatics
May 21, 2026
Clinical reports contain valuable patient information but are difficult to use due to their unstructured format and privacy constraints. We present MINE, a secure and interactive platform that enables experts to collaboratively develop, evaluate, and... read more
Studies in health technology and informatics
May 21, 2026
This study aims to analyze unstructured nursing documentation of myocardial infarction patients using clinical practice guidelines and SNOMED CT. A total of 72,234 records from 491 patients were annotated using 17 domains derived from the CCCN and AH... read more
Studies in health technology and informatics
May 21, 2026
We used medium-sized LLMs to extract medication data from German discharge letters into the OMOP CDM, achieving >85% accuracy and >75% F1-score, demonstrating the feasibility of OMOP extraction with medium-sized models. read more
Studies in health technology and informatics
May 21, 2026
We introduce the FedDRAGON challenge, a federated learning benchmark for clinical natural language processing. The challenge includes 12 information extraction tasks where data is extracted from clinical reports from 4 Dutch care centers. Baseline re... read more
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