Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 16,701 to 16,710 of 213,633 articles

Reduction of Electronic Medical Record Documentation Time and Burden Using an Artificial Intelligence Scribe Tool in an Orthopaedic Clinic.

The Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons May 19, 2026
INTRODUCTION: With an aging population in the United States, the demand for joint arthroplasty procedures continues to rise. As patient volumes increase in arthroplasty clinics, the documentation burden for each clinic day also grows, creating a dema... read more 

CNS-Obsidian: A Neurosurgical Vision-Language Model Built From Scientific Publications.

Neurosurgery May 19, 2026
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: General purpose vision-language models (VLMs) demonstrate impressive capabilities, but their opaque training on uncurated internet data poses critical limitations for high-stakes decision making, such as in neurosurgery. We... read more 

"Ethnic Preferences in African American Rhinoplasty using Artificial Intelligence Morphing and Cadaveric Structural Cartilage Grafts".

Plastic and reconstructive surgery May 19, 2026
BACKGROUND: Many African American patients who undergo rhinoplasty prefer to maintain their ethnic characteristics rather than aim toward Euro-Western ideals. Effective communication of these preferences is paramount during the preoperative consultat... read more 

The performance of ChatGPT and other large language models on multiple-choice questions in biomedical disciplines: A meta-analysis.

Anatomical sciences education May 19, 2026
While large language models (LLMs) have shown promise as learning tools for medical education, their reported accuracy on multiple-choice questions (MCQs) varies widely across studies, necessitating synthesis. This meta-analysis synthesizes LLM accur... read more 

Advanced Data Analytics and Machine Learning for Geospatial Interpolation, Anomaly Detection, Background Prediction and Emergency Evacuation Routing in Real-Time Radiation Monitoring System.

Health physics May 19, 2026
For identifying natural trends, hotspots, hazardous areas, and mitigating potential health risk to the public and environment, spatial analysis of radiation levels is crucial. Machine learning models' implementation for prediction of background radia... read more 

Nanomedicine carrier-based combined antitumor strategy integrating phototherapy and immunotherapy.

Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology May 19, 2026
INTRODUCTION: The combination of phototherapy (PTT/PDT) and immunotherapy holds promise for cancer treatment but is hindered by poor spatiotemporal coordination and inadequate targeted co-delivery. Nanomedicine carriers offer a platform to overcome t... read more 

Reimagining Continuous Professional Development for Physicians in the Age of Artificial Intelligence.

The Journal of continuing education in the health professions May 19, 2026
Artificial intelligence (AI) is transforming medicine by changing how clinicians learn, reason, communicate, and care for patients. Clinician expertise and abilities extend beyond cognition and technical skill to include human capacities like empathy... read more 

Practical Lithium-Sulfur Batteries: An Integrated Design Roadmap from High-Loading Cathodes to High-Energy Pouch Cells.

Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) May 19, 2026
The transition to a sustainable energy future requires electrochemical storage systems that surpass conventional lithium-ion batteries. The lithium-sulfur (Li-S) battery, with its high theoretical energy density and use of abundant sulfur, is a param... read more 

Stress History Establishes a Transient Tolerant State That Shapes Antibiotic Survival Upon Resuscitation.

Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) May 19, 2026
Antibiotic treatment failure, often driven by non-genetic mechanisms such as tolerance and persistence, remains a major global health challenge. β $\beta$ -lactams, the most widely prescribed antibiotic class, are particularly compromised by toleran... read more 

PancDS in Real-World Practice: A Prospective Multicenter Validation of a Clinical Decision-Support System Bridging Experience Gaps in Pancreatic Lesion Diagnosis.

Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) May 19, 2026
Distinguishing pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) from mass-forming pancreatitis (MFP) is challenging due to imaging mimicry and reader-dependent variability. PancDS is developed as a biomimetic pancreatic decision-support system that integrates... read more 
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