Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 17,001 to 17,010 of 213,633 articles

Artificial Intelligence and Communication Sciences and Disorders: A Bidirectional Frontier.

Folia phoniatrica et logopaedica : official organ of the International Association of Logopedics and Phoniatrics (IALP) May 18, 2026
This paper explores the bidirectional interplay between Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Communication Sciences and Disorders (CSD). It begins by defining essential terminology and foundational concepts, followed by a discussion of key ethical consid... read more 

Conditional Diffusion Model-Based Method for Annotation of Antibiotic Resistance Gene Properties.

Journal of chemical information and modeling May 18, 2026
The crisis of bacterial antibiotic resistance, which has led to a decline in the effectiveness of antibiotics originally used to combat bacterial infections, has emerged as an urgent challenge for public health. Antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) are... read more 

AI-Enabled Digital Health Promotion and Prevention: Computational Literature Review.

JMIR AI May 18, 2026
BACKGROUND: Health promotion aims to strengthen individuals' and communities' capacity to maintain health and well-being through behavior change, empowerment, and supportive environments. Achieving this requires interventions that are timely, persona... read more 

KT-YOLO: A multi-convolution kernel collaboration model for dense Hu sheep behavior detection.

PloS one May 18, 2026
Computer vision has been extensively applied to sheep behavior detection in recent years. However, the dense distribution of Hu sheep poses detection challenges, while imbalanced behavioral categories in datasets affect classification accuracy for de... read more 

Automated robotic arm system for real-time multi-parameter quality assessment of raw milk in cheese manufacturing.

PloS one May 18, 2026
Ensuring the quality of raw milk is critical for consistent cheese manufacturing, yet traditional laboratory-based testing methods are slow, labor-intensive, and impractical for decentralized rural supply chains. This study presents a portable, fully... read more 

Research on strategies for enhancing the competency of safety directors in EPC projects empowered by AI.

PloS one May 18, 2026
With the widespread application of the engineering-procurement-construction (EPC) delivery model in large-scale infrastructure and complex industrial projects, the highly dynamic construction environment and the escalating complexity of risks pose he... read more 

Network toxicology and bioinformatics analysis predict potential molecular targets and mechanisms by which sevoflurane and propofol influence type 2 diabetes mellitus.

PloS one May 18, 2026
BACKGROUND: Sevoflurane and propofol are commonly used anesthetics that may exert pronounced effects on glucose metabolism and cardiovascular function in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). This study aimed to elucidate the molecular mecha... read more 

Large-scale cryptic proteome mining revealed potential phage-mediated host-pathogen genetic exchange in Mycobacterium tuberculosis.

PloS one May 18, 2026
BACKGROUND: Due to inevitable evolution, clinical strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) exhibit distinct phenotypes and differ significantly from laboratory strains. This divergence is driven by the acquisition of diverse mutations, intragenomi... read more 

A Large-Scale Study on the Accuracy vs Cost Trade-offs of Training and Evaluation Settings in Fine-Grained Image Recognition

arXiv May 18, 2026
Prior work on fine-grained image recognition (FGIR) has established the importance of the backbone selection, but has neglected the accuracy-vs-cost trade-offs under different training and evaluation settings. In this work we conduct a large-scale st... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

Learning Normal Representations for Blood Biomarkers

arXiv May 18, 2026
Blood-based biomarkers underpin clinical diagnosis and management, yet their interpretation relies largely on fixed population reference intervals that ignore stable, intra-patient variability. As such, population-based interpretation can mask meanin... read more 
Machine Learning q-bio.QM
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