Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 17,291 to 17,300 of 213,726 articles

HierEdit: Region-Aware Hierarchical Diffusion for Efficient High-Resolution Editing

arXiv May 17, 2026
High-resolution image editing is essential for professional and creative applications, yet existing multimodal diffusion-based editors remain computationally inefficient and constrained to relatively low resolutions. Current approaches redundantly pr... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

StyleText: A Large-Scale Dataset and Benchmark for Stylized Scene Text Inpainting

arXiv May 17, 2026
We present StyleText, a large-scale dataset and benchmark for localized scene-text inpainting with style preservation. StyleText contains 28,518 image-mask-prompt triplets grouped into 9,932 scene families, enabling controlled evaluation of text legi... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition cs.AI

Attention Hijacking: Response Manipulation Across Queries in Vision-Language Models

arXiv May 17, 2026
Existing adversarial attacks on vision-language models (VLMs) can steer model outputs toward attacker-specified target responses, but their effectiveness often degrades when the same perturbed input is paired with different textual queries. This pape... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition cs.AI

VISTA: Triplet-Supervised Video Style Transfer with Diffusion Transformers

arXiv May 17, 2026
Video style transfer aims to render videos in a target artistic style while preserving content, structure, and motion. While image stylization has advanced rapidly, video stylization remains challenging due to temporal inconsistency. Most existing me... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

Efficient Feature-Free Initialization for Monocular Visual-Inertial Systems Using a Feed-Forward 3D Model

arXiv May 17, 2026
Fast and reliable initialization is critical for monocular visual-inertial navigation systems (VINS), as it establishes the starting conditions for subsequent state estimation. Despite steady progress, most existing methods heavily rely on visual fea... read more 
Robotics cs.AI cs.CV

Single-Sample Black-Box Membership Inference Attack against Vision-Language Models via Cross-modal Semantic Alignment

arXiv May 17, 2026
Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have achieved remarkable success, yet their reliance on massive datasets and unintended memorization of training data raise significant data security risk. Membership Inference Attacks (MIAs) aim to assess these risks by... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition cs.AI

GraphMAR: Geometry-Aware Graph Learning Framework for Spatially Adaptive CT Metal Artifact Reduction

arXiv May 17, 2026
Computed tomography (CT) metal artifact reduction (MAR) aims to reduce the severe streaking artifacts induced by metallic implants and other high-density objects. Effective MAR generally requires both accurate artifact localization and artifact remov... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

VoxShield: Protecting 3D Medical Datasets from Unauthorized Training via Frequency-Aware Inter-Slice Disruption

arXiv May 17, 2026
The release of public 3D medical image segmentation (MIS) datasets accelerates clinical research but simultaneously heightens risks of unauthorized AI model training. While Unlearnable Examples (UE) offer protection by injecting imperceptible perturb... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

GeoHand: Unlocking Prior Geometry Knowledge for Monocular 3D Hand Reconstruction

arXiv May 17, 2026
Monocular 3D hand reconstruction is intrinsically a geometric problem, yet RGB appearance features alone often struggle to resolve severe ambiguities caused by self-occlusions and hand-object interactions. While introducing depth can explicitly provi... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

Memory-Augmented Query Intent Understanding for Efficient Chat-based Image Retrieval

arXiv May 17, 2026
Different from traditional text-to-image retrieval tasks, chat-based image retrieval allows the human-interactive system to iteratively clarify and refine user intent through multi-round dialogue, thereby achieving more fine-grained retrieval results... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
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