Moir\'e patterns, caused by frequency aliasing between fine repetitive
structures and a camera sensor's sampling process, have been a significant
obstacle in various real-world applications, such as consumer photography and
industrial defect inspec... read more
Recent advances in personalized federated learning have focused on addressing
client model heterogeneity. However, most existing methods still require
external data, rely on model decoupling, or adopt partial learning strategies,
which can limit th... read more
Sewer pipe faults, such as leaks and blockages, can lead to severe
consequences including groundwater contamination, property damage, and service
disruption. Traditional inspection methods rely heavily on the manual review of
CCTV footage collected... read more
Fashion design is a complex creative process that blends visual and textual
expressions. Designers convey ideas through sketches, which define spatial
structure and design elements, and textual descriptions, capturing material,
texture, and stylist... read more
Gene editing has the potential to solve fundamental challenges in agriculture, biotechnology and human health. CRISPR-based gene editors derived from microorganisms, although powerful, often show notable functional tradeoffs when ported into non-nati... read more
ABSTRACT: People in low- and middle-income countries face many obstacles when trying to access fertility treatments. These challenges include high costs, the need for specialized medical facilities, and cultural beliefs that may discourage seeking he... read more
International journal of clinical pharmacy
Jul 30, 2025
BACKGROUND: Pharmacovigilance is vital for monitoring adverse drug reactions (ADRs) and ensuring drug safety. Traditional methods are slow and inconsistent, but artificial intelligence (AI), through automation and advanced analytics, improves efficie... read more
Large-scale but noisy image-text pair data have paved the way for the success
of Contrastive Language-Image Pretraining (CLIP). As the foundation vision
encoder, CLIP in turn serves as the cornerstone for most large vision-language
models (LVLMs). ... read more
Journal of the American Chemical Society
Jul 30, 2025
The combination of high-throughput experimentation (HTE) and data science offers a promising solution for the optimization of challenging chemical reactions, although current data science approaches to deal with highly skewed data sets resulting from... read more
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