AI Medical Compendium

Artificial Intelligence in Peripheral Artery Disease: A Science Advisory From the American Heart Association.

Circulation. Population health and outcomes May 14, 2026

Artificial intelligence shows promise for improving care for peripheral artery disease through earlier detection, improved risk stratification, more tailored treatment planning, and more efficient care delivery. This American Heart Association scienc... read more

Design of Twisted Metal Intercalated Bilayer for Descriptor of Electrocatalytic Urea Synthesis.

The journal of physical chemistry letters May 14, 2026

Metal intercalation and structural twisting are effective strategies for achieving precise control over the electronic properties, geometric configuration, and catalytic performance of layered materials. By regulating electron distribution and surfac... read more

A meta-analysis of gut microbiome research in malnourished African populations: a natural language processing approach.

Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences May 14, 2026

Malnutrition still affects millions of children in Africa. Changes in the gut microbiome have been implicated in malnutrition, but there has been inconsistent nomenclature of microbes. This meta-analysis reviews the microbiome literature using natura... read more

Dual-Atom Catalysts for Synergistic Adsorption and Adjustment of Reaction Kinetics of Polysulfides: Design Strategies, Characterizations and Mechanisms.

Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) May 14, 2026

Lithium-sulfur (Li-S) batteries have been considered among the most promising next-generation battery systems owing to their exceptionally high theoretical energy density, low cost, and environmental friendliness. However, their development continues... read more

Mapping the Conformational Landscape of DNA Minicircles Through Atomic Force Microscopy and Shape Space Analysis.

Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) May 14, 2026

The structural dynamics of DNA underpin essential biological processes, yet conventional structural biology methods often obscure conformational heterogeneity through ensemble averaging. Atomic force microscopy (AFM) provides single-molecule topograp... read more

Recommendations From the Implementation Steering Group for Organ Utilisation Histocompatibility and Immunogenetics Sub-Group: ISOU H&I Sub-Group Recommendations.

International journal of immunogenetics May 14, 2026

The Organ Utilisation Group was established to address barriers in solid organ transplantation and improve patient outcomes across the United Kingdom. The group produced a series of recommendations in February 2023. To address these recommendations, ... read more

On the use of generative models for demographic inference in malaria vectors from genomic data.

G3 (Bethesda, Md.) May 14, 2026

Malaria in sub-Saharan Africa is transmitted by mosquitoes from the Anopheles genus. Efforts to control the spread of malaria have often focused on these vectors, but little is known about the demographic history of populations and species of Anophel... read more

Deep-Learning Inversion Maps Arbitrary Design Images to Low-Cost, Efficient Nanofabrication.

ACS nano May 14, 2026

Rapid, low-cost production of user-defined nanoscale patterns is vital for prototyping in energy, biomedical, and information technologies. Yet top-down lithography is prohibitively expensive, and bottom-up self-assembly affords limited design freedo... read more

Predictive modeling of injury risk based on body composition and physical fitness performance tests in professional football: A four-year study.

Journal of sports sciences May 14, 2026

Preventing sports injuries in professional football enhances players' availability and performance. Machine learning, including artificial neural networks, provides the opportunity to build multivariable prognostic prediction models that can help dev... read more

How to use artificial intelligence for complex medical decisions in uro-oncology?. Considerations from the YAU-Urotechnology and Digital Health Working Group.

Minerva urology and nephrology May 14, 2026

Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium