Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 18,511 to 18,520 of 214,544 articles

Thank you, whatever you are: Gratitude for nonhuman entities through anthropomorphism.

Emotion (Washington, D.C.)
We propose that anthropomorphism plays a central role in producing gratitude for nonhuman entities from humans. Colloquially called personification, anthropomorphism occurs when humans attribute agency to nonhumans, enabling the latter to act upon th... read more 

A Psychometric Analysis of an AI-Assisted Tool for Assessing Learning Outcomes in Veterinary Education.

Journal of veterinary medical education
This study introduces an artificial intelligence-human-in-the-loop (AI-HITL) process to create an instrument for evaluating the quality of learning outcomes (LOs) in a veterinary curriculum. Although clear LOs are essential for competence-based educa... read more 

Random Spatiotemporal Sampled-Data Control for Reaction-Diffusion Neural Networks With Dwell-Time-Based Sojourn Probability.

IEEE transactions on cybernetics
This article addresses the mean-square exponential synchronization problem of reaction-diffusion neural networks (RDNNs) subject to stochastic switching and communication constraints. Different from existing Markov jump formulations that require exac... read more 

Neuro-Adaptive Integral Sliding-Mode Consensus Control for Multi-ASVs With Unknown Nonlinearity via Dissipative Disturbance Estimation.

IEEE transactions on cybernetics
This article investigates a dissipative disturbance-estimator (DDE)-based neuro-adaptive integral sliding-mode control (ISMC) for multiple autonomous surface vehicles (ASVs) subject to unknown nonlinearities and mismatched external disturbances. A me... read more 

Mobility Function and Aperiodic Electrocortical Activity in Younger and Older Adults.

IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
Mobility declines with age to the extent that walking speed is often considered a vital sign. Identifying electrocortical changes behind this decline would aid with early identification and intervention. Electroencephalography (EEG) metrics may provi... read more 

Review of Current Advances in Ultrasound Computed Tomography for Medical Imaging.

IEEE reviews in biomedical engineering
Ultrasound Computed Tomography (USCT) represents a paradigm shift in medical imaging, offering quantitative, high-resolution tissue characterization for diverse anatomical regions including breast, musculoskeletal system, brain, and lungs. By capturi... read more 

Gaussian Adaptive Patching Powered Fully-Connected Spatial-Temporal Graph for Multivariate Time-Series Data.

IEEE transactions on pattern analysis and machine intelligence
Multivariate Time-Series (MTS) data is crucial across diverse domains. With its sequential and multi-source (e.g., sensors) properties, MTS data inherently exhibits Spatial-Temporal (ST) dependencies, involving temporal correlations over time and spa... read more 

Robust CRISPR-Cas Protein Identification using Max-Margin Regularized Transformer Models.

IEEE transactions on computational biology and bioinformatics
The discovery of CRISPR-Cas system has significantly advanced genome editing, offering vast applications in medical treatments and life sciences research. Despite their immense potential, the existing CRISPR-Cas systems still face challenges concerni... read more 

Physics-Informed Neural Operators for Signal Modeling in Particle-based Communications.

IEEE transactions on nanobioscience
Data-driven channel models often require extensive simulation data and capture only limited statistics of the underlying physical process. To address these limitations in diffusion-based particle signaling, we build upon physics-informed machine lear... read more 

Engineered Biocatalytic Strategies for Pesticide Degradation in Food Systems: From Catalytic Performance to Practical Applications.

Journal of agricultural and food chemistry
Pesticide residues remain a persistent challenge for food safety under realistic processing and storage conditions. Enzymatic degradation has emerged as a promising food-compatible strategy because of its high selectivity and mild operating condition... read more