Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 18,771 to 18,780 of 214,544 articles

AIM-DDI: A Model-Agnostic Multimodal Integration Module for Drug-Drug Interaction Prediction

arXiv
Drug-drug interaction (DDI) prediction is a critical task in computational biomedicine, as adverse interactions between co-administered drugs can cause severe side effects and clinical risks. A key challenge is unseen-drug generalization, where inter... read more 

InsightTok: Improving Text and Face Fidelity in Discrete Tokenization for Autoregressive Image Generation

arXiv
Text and faces are among the most perceptually salient and practically important patterns in visual generation, yet they remain challenging for autoregressive generators built on discrete tokenization. A central bottleneck is the tokenizer: aggressiv... read more 

IG-Diff: Complex Night Scene Restoration with Illumination-Guided Diffusion Model

arXiv
In nighttime circumstances, it is challenging for individuals and machines to perceive their surroundings. While prevailing image restoration methods adeptly handle singular forms of degradation, they falter when confronted with intricate nocturnal s... read more 

AnyBand-Diff: A Unified Remote Sensing Image Generation and Band Repair Framework with Spectral Priors

arXiv
Existing diffusion models have made significant progress in generating realistic images. However, their direct adaptation to remote sensing imagery often disregards intrinsic physical laws. This oversight frequently leads to spectral distortion and r... read more 

Deciphering Neural Reparameterized Full-Waveform Inversion with Neural Sensitivity Kernel and Wave Tangent Kernel

arXiv
Full-waveform inversion (FWI) estimates unknown parameters in the wave equation from limited boundary measurements. Recent advances in neural reparameterized FWI (NeurFWI) demonstrate that representing the parameters using a neural network can reduce... read more 

Optimal Pattern Detection Tree for Symbolic Rule-Based Classification

arXiv
Pattern discovery in data plays a crucial role across diverse domains, including healthcare, risk assessment, and machinery maintenance. In contrast to black-box deep learning models, symbolic rule discovery emerges as a key data mining task, generat... read more 

Dual-Latent Collaborative Decoding for Fidelity-Perception Balanced Image Compression

arXiv
Learned image compression (LIC) increasingly requires reconstructions that balance distortion fidelity and perceptual realism across a wide range of bitrates. However, most existing methods still rely on a single compressed latent representation to s... read more 

SceneForge: Structured World Supervision from 3D Interventions

arXiv
Many multimodal learning tasks require supervision that remains consistent across edits, viewpoints, and scene-level interventions. However, such supervision is difficult to obtain from observation-level datasets, which do not expose the underlying s... read more 

DermAgent: A Self-Reflective Agentic System for Dermatological Image Analysis with Multi-Tool Reasoning and Traceable Decision-Making

arXiv
Dermatological diagnosis requires integrating fine-grained visual perception with expert clinical knowledge. Although Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) facilitate interactive medical image analysis, their application in dermatology is hindered... read more 

GeoViSTA: Geospatial Vision-Tabular Transformer for Multimodal Environment Representation

arXiv
Large-scale pretraining on Earth observation imagery has yielded powerful representations of the natural and built environment. However, most existing geospatial foundation models do not directly model the structured socioeconomic covariates typicall... read more