AI Medical Compendium

Deep-learning time-series anomaly detection of acute kidney injury from creatinine-eGFR trajectories in the ICU.

PLOS digital health May 13, 2026

Acute kidney injury (AKI) is common in the intensive care unit (ICU), and fixed creatinine thresholds may miss clinically relevant dynamics. We tested whether a deep-learning anomaly signal from short creatinine-estimated glomerular filtration rate (... read more

Classification of soft decision-making methods via fuzzy parameterized fuzzy soft matrices and their performance-based statistical analysis in machine learning.

PloS one May 13, 2026

This study provides a comprehensive evaluation and classification of 35 soft decision-making (SDM) algorithms based on fuzzy parameterized fuzzy soft matrices (fpfs-matrices). Although fpfs-matrices offer a strong mathematical framework for modeling ... read more

Deep Learning-Assisted Nanomechanical Evaluation of Replicative Senescence in Human Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cells.

Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids May 13, 2026

The replicative senescence during in vitro expansion severely limits the clinical application of human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells (hUC-MSCs). Existing senescence assessment methods still face significant limitations in terms of noninvasive... read more

Speed and quality of complex strategic decisions.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America May 13, 2026

Many strategic decisions involve both substantial complexity and time pressure, but the association between decision speed and decision quality of cognitively demanding strategic decisions is not well understood. This paper presents evidence on this ... read more

Data-driven particle dynamics: Structure-preserving coarse-graining for emergent behavior in nonequilibrium systems.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America May 13, 2026

Multiscale systems are ubiquitous in science and technology, but are notoriously challenging to simulate as short spatiotemporal scales must be appropriately linked to emergent bulk physics. When expensive high-dimensional dynamical systems are coars... read more

Analyzing the performance of deep learning splice prediction algorithms.

PloS one May 13, 2026

SpliceAI is the leading tool for predicting splice-altering variants, but restrictive licensing limits clinical adoption. While open-source implementations have been published with author-reported comparisons, independent benchmarking across diverse ... read more

Wireless, skin-interfaced multimodal sensing system for continuous psychophysiological monitoring-A wearable polygraph device.

Science advances May 13, 2026

Accurate, continuous monitoring of psychophysiological states is central to understanding stress and autonomic dysfunction across diverse medical contexts. Current approaches such as polygraphy and polysomnography rely on cumbersome, wired sensors th... read more

Magnetic medical microrobots with memory-capable genetic circuits.

Science advances May 13, 2026

Autonomous microrobots can reach hard-to-access regions in the human body for minimally invasive therapy. However, their microscale size limits the integration of on-board memory, making their operation dependent on external controls. Here, we develo... read more

Autonomous seeking and mapping coral reef biodiversity hotspots with a multimodal AUV.

Science robotics May 13, 2026

Coral reefs are under threat worldwide. Yet, in these often-challenging marine habitats, biologists lack the tools to quantify the spatial heterogeneity of mobile reef fauna at high resolution (<1 meter), hampering monitoring and restoration efforts.... read more

Sensory nerves protect against preclinical tendinopathic changes through FGF1 signaling.

Science translational medicine May 13, 2026

Chronic tendinopathy is typified by persistent tendon-associated pain, transmitted by local nociceptive neurons. However, the regulatory function of somatosensory neurons in the development of tendinopathy is unknown. Here, we show that sensory neuro... read more

Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium