AI Medical Compendium

When Chatbots Become Agents: The Next Phase of Healthcare AI.

Journal of medical systems May 13, 2026

Healthcare artificial intelligence (AI) has moved beyond answering medical questions. In early 2026, OpenAI, Anthropic, and Google launched agentic systems that retrieve evidence, use tools, and execute multi-step workflows. These systems can integra... read more

Multimodality Imaging in Myocarditis: Integrating Etiology, Diagnosis, and Risk Stratification.

Current cardiology reports May 13, 2026

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Myocarditis presents with heterogenous clinical manifestations and remains diagnostically challenging due to nonspecific biomarkers and limitations of endomyocardial biopsy. This review evaluates the role of multimodality cardiac i... read more

Dual-conditioned diffusion model with anatomical guidance for geometric distortion correction in prostate MRI.

European radiology experimental May 13, 2026

OBJECTIVE: Geometric distortion from susceptibility artifacts in diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) degrades anatomical fidelity and complicates clinical prostate magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) interpretation. We developed and evaluated DeDistortNet,... read more

A quantum graph-based differential model for drug-drug interaction prediction.

Journal of computer-aided molecular design May 13, 2026

Predicting clinically significant drug-drug interactions (DDIs) continues to be an unresolved challenge in contemporary pharmacovigilance, primarily due to the inadequacy of current computational frameworks in addressing the nonlinear, multi-scale ch... read more

Emerging Artificial Intelligence Tools for the Screening of Structural and Valvular Heart Disease.

Current heart failure reports May 13, 2026

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Structural heart disease (SHD) encompasses diseases involving the heart valves, chambers, walls, and muscles. Current diagnostic methods have limited accessibility and predictive value. This review aims to present recent advances i... read more

Two decades of robotic pediatric urology: a single-surgeon evolution from adoption to excellence.

Journal of robotic surgery May 13, 2026

The establishment of a Center of Excellence in robotic pediatric urology is a deliberate, phased evolution-from individual pioneering procedures to an institution capable of achieving sustained long-term outcomes at par with established standards, tr... read more

Advances in the application of artificial intelligence-driven multi-modal imaging technologies in the comprehensive diagnosis and treatment of diabetic foot ulcers.

Reviews in endocrine & metabolic disorders May 13, 2026

Diabetic foot ulcers are serious skin wounds that affect many people with diabetes, often leading to severe infections or even the loss of a limb. This paper explores how artificial intelligence -computer programs that can learn from data-is changing... read more

The Replicant Will See You Now: Artificial Intelligence and the Right to a Human Physician.

Journal of bioethical inquiry May 13, 2026

As artificial intelligence (AI) advances rapidly toward the development of human-simulating replicant physicians, society must determine whether patients will have a right to treatment by human doctors. While replicants may offer efficiency and cost ... read more

Clinician-artificial intelligence concordance in venous thromboembolism management: An unmet research need and the regulatory barriers that stand in its way.

Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis May 13, 2026

A Deep Learning Framework for Efficient Online Decomposition of High-Density Surface Electromyogram into Motor Unit Spike Trains.

International journal of neural systems May 13, 2026

The efficient online decomposition of high-density surface electromyogram (HD-sEMG) into motor unit spike trains (MUSTs) remains a substantial challenge. In this study, a novel deep learning (DL) framework is presented. The framework leverages a hybr... read more

Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium