Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 19,291 to 19,300 of 214,800 articles

Site-specific post-translational modification detection by polar charged engineered MspA nanopores.

Chemical science
Deciphering the complex chemical code of post-translational modifications (PTMs) is fundamental to proteomics but remains challenging due to the low abundance of modified proteins and the difficulty in resolving isobaric positional isomers. Conventio... read more 

Identification of drug candidates against glioblastoma with machine learning and high-throughput screening of heterogeneous cellular models.

Digital discovery
Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is an aggressive primary brain tumour that presents significant treatment challenges due to its complex pathology and heterogeneity. The lack of validated molecular targets is a major obstacle for discovering new therape... read more 

Blood biomarker trajectories in ICU-directed prediction models - A scoping review.

The EPMA journal
BACKGROUND: Despite advanced analytical methods and increasing data availability, most intensive care unit (ICU) prediction models rely on static measurements. However, longitudinal monitoring of biomarkers may better capture disease progression and ... read more 

Magnetically-driven deployable structure inspired by worms.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics
This study investigates the protrusion mechanism of the unsegmented marine wormPhascolosoma stephensonito inspire new actuation strategies for soft robotics. A magnetically driven, soft fluidic transmission mechanism is developed to deploy a probosci... read more 

Dynamic brain states and molecular signatures in primary angle-closure glaucoma.

Neuroreport
BACKGROUND: Primary angle-closure glaucoma (PACG) has traditionally been regarded as an ocular disorder, but accumulating evidence suggests broader central nervous system involvement. Although previous neuroimaging studies have identified static func... read more 

TF-MCL: Time-frequency fusion and multi-domain cross-loss for self-supervised depression detection.

Biomedical physics & engineering express
In recent years, there has been a notable increase in the use of supervised detection methods of major depressive disorder (MDD) based on electroencephalogram (EEG) signals. However, the process of labeling MDD remains challenging. As a self-supervis... read more 

Comparing the Use of Measured and Smoothed Data in Forecasting Visual Field Tests Using Deep Learning.

Ophthalmology science
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the impact of training and testing deep learning (DL) models for visual field (VF) forecasting using input-target pairs in which the target is either the measured VF test result, or its smoothed counterpart constructed via line... read more 

When artificial intelligence learns to abstain: towards clinically responsible diagnostic support in liver pathology.

Annals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology
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Causal Fairness for Survival Analysis

arXiv
In the data-driven era, large-scale datasets are routinely collected and analyzed using machine learning (ML) and artificial intelligence (AI) to inform decisions in high-stakes domains such as healthcare, employment, and criminal justice, raising co... read more