Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 19,521 to 19,530 of 214,800 articles

Exploring the utility of artificial intelligence in identifying progression of prostate cancer during active surveillance: A systematic review.

Prostate cancer and prostatic diseases
BACKGROUND: There is a recent surge in interest in the application of artificial intelligence (AI) in prostate cancer (PCa). When evaluating PSMA PET scans, AI has shown promise in detecting intraprostatic cancer and metastatic disease. This systemat... read more 

Automated vehicle access control system using license plate recognition.

Scientific reports
To meet the increased parking challenges posed by the rapid growth in university parking demand, there is a growing demand for smart parking systems to alleviate stress on access, congestion and optimise space. In this paper we present an Automated V... read more 

Adaptive fault-tolerant control of mixed-order vehicles platoon with actuator saturation and disturbances.

Scientific reports
This paper investigates the distributed adaptive fault-tolerant control problem for mixed-order connected and autonomous vehicles (CAVs) platoon with actuator faults, saturation, external disturbances, and uncertainties. The studied mixed-order CAVs ... read more 

Weed detection in blackgram fields under occlusion and class imbalance using SA-ANMS Faster R-CNN.

Scientific reports
Sustainable agriculture has been greatly challenged by the problems of dense canopies that result in extreme occlusion, scale disparities and imbalances of classes, making it difficult to detect small and overlapping weeds in real field conditions. A... read more 

Robot-assisted lumbar facet joint infiltration improves accuracy and reduces radiation exposure compared to the manual technique in a comparative phantom study.

Scientific reports
Compact robotic systems offer new opportunities for spinal procedures outside the operating room, but their potential for small-scale interventions such as facet joint infiltrations remains underexplored. The objective of this study was to assess the... read more 

Cross-cancer homologous recombination deficiency prediction from whole slide images using transfer learning.

Scientific reports
Accurate prediction of Homologous Recombination Deficiency (HRD) is vital for personalized cancer therapy, yet genomic assays are often costly and complex. Predicting HRD from Hematoxylin and Eosin (H&E) stained whole-slide images (WSIs) via deep lea... read more 

What the AI era doctor should know: a scoping review of proposed artificial intelligence competencies for medical education.

NPJ digital medicine
Artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly reshaping healthcare and the competencies expected of graduating medical students, yet AI curricula and competency recommendations for undergraduate medical education (UME) remain fragmented. We conducted a PRI... read more 

Development and validation of a digital biomarker for peripheral artery disease.

NPJ digital medicine
Peripheral artery disease (PAD) is a common manifestation of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) that is underdiagnosed in clinical practice. Photoplethysmography (PPG) serves as a widely available tool that captures peripheral vascular ph... read more 

Hybrid vision-IMU deep learning framework with graph convolutional networks and attention for personalized yoga posture identification.

Scientific reports
Asanas, are very crucial for maintaining humans physical and mental health in an efficient manner. Digital training platforms, fitness monitors, and medical applications depend on accurate yoga posture detection. Conventional vision-based posture ide... read more 

Deep learning-based automatic assessment of aesthetic expression in english writing: A multi-task learning approach with cross-cultural validation.

Scientific reports
Although AES systems have made significant progress in evaluating such surface-level linguistic features as grammar, vocabulary, and text structure, the systematic assessment of aesthetic expression in writing is still a significant research gap due ... read more