Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 19,841 to 19,850 of 215,899 articles

Deep Learning-Assisted Nanomechanical Evaluation of Replicative Senescence in Human Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cells.

Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
The replicative senescence during in vitro expansion severely limits the clinical application of human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells (hUC-MSCs). Existing senescence assessment methods still face significant limitations in terms of noninvasive... read more 

Speed and quality of complex strategic decisions.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Many strategic decisions involve both substantial complexity and time pressure, but the association between decision speed and decision quality of cognitively demanding strategic decisions is not well understood. This paper presents evidence on this ... read more 

Data-driven particle dynamics: Structure-preserving coarse-graining for emergent behavior in nonequilibrium systems.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Multiscale systems are ubiquitous in science and technology, but are notoriously challenging to simulate as short spatiotemporal scales must be appropriately linked to emergent bulk physics. When expensive high-dimensional dynamical systems are coars... read more 

Analyzing the performance of deep learning splice prediction algorithms.

PloS one
SpliceAI is the leading tool for predicting splice-altering variants, but restrictive licensing limits clinical adoption. While open-source implementations have been published with author-reported comparisons, independent benchmarking across diverse ... read more 

Wireless, skin-interfaced multimodal sensing system for continuous psychophysiological monitoring-A wearable polygraph device.

Science advances
Accurate, continuous monitoring of psychophysiological states is central to understanding stress and autonomic dysfunction across diverse medical contexts. Current approaches such as polygraphy and polysomnography rely on cumbersome, wired sensors th... read more 

Magnetic medical microrobots with memory-capable genetic circuits.

Science advances
Autonomous microrobots can reach hard-to-access regions in the human body for minimally invasive therapy. However, their microscale size limits the integration of on-board memory, making their operation dependent on external controls. Here, we develo... read more 

Autonomous seeking and mapping coral reef biodiversity hotspots with a multimodal AUV.

Science robotics
Coral reefs are under threat worldwide. Yet, in these often-challenging marine habitats, biologists lack the tools to quantify the spatial heterogeneity of mobile reef fauna at high resolution (<1 meter), hampering monitoring and restoration efforts.... read more 

Sensory nerves protect against preclinical tendinopathic changes through FGF1 signaling.

Science translational medicine
Chronic tendinopathy is typified by persistent tendon-associated pain, transmitted by local nociceptive neurons. However, the regulatory function of somatosensory neurons in the development of tendinopathy is unknown. Here, we show that sensory neuro... read more 

Surface-Dominated and Tunable 2D MOF-Based Nanozyme Array for Smartphone-Integrated Intelligent Discrimination of Multiple Antioxidants.

Analytical chemistry
Antioxidants play a crucial role in human health, yet their simultaneous identification and quantification remain a significant challenge due to their structural similarities and overlapping reductive potentials. Herein, we report a surface-dominated... read more 

A quantitative methodological framework for traffic accident risk estimation using the Swiss Cheese Model.

International journal of injury control and safety promotion
A quantitative framework for estimating traffic accident risk based on the Swiss Cheese Model is proposed. While the Swiss Cheese Model is widely recognized for explaining accident causation, its applications have remained qualitative and descriptive... read more