Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 20,011 to 20,020 of 215,899 articles

TRACE: Temporal Routing with Autoregressive Cross-channel Experts for EEG Representation Learning

arXiv
Learning transferable representations for electroencephalography (EEG) remains challenging because EEG signals are inherently multi-channel and non-stationary. Channels observed at the same time provide coupled measurements of neural activity, while ... read more 

HamBR: Active Decision Boundary Restoration Based on Hamiltonian Dynamics for Learning with Noisy Labels

arXiv
In large-scale visual recognition and data mining tasks, the presence of noisy labels severely undermines the generalization capability of deep neural networks (DNNs). Prevalent sample selection methods rely primarily on training loss or prediction c... read more 

20/20 Vision Language Models: A Prescription for Better VLMs through Data Curation Alone

arXiv
Data curation has shifted the quality-compute frontier for language-model and contrastive image-text pretraining, but its role for vision-language models (VLMs) is far less established. We ask how far data curation alone can take VLM performance, hol... read more 

MaskTab: Scalable Masked Tabular Pretraining with Scaling Laws and Distillation for Industrial Classification

arXiv
Tabular data forms the backbone of high-stakes decision systems in finance, healthcare, and beyond. Yet industrial tabular datasets are inherently difficult: high-dimensional, riddled with missing entries, and rarely labeled at scale. While foundatio... read more 

VidSplat: Gaussian Splatting Reconstruction with Geometry-Guided Video Diffusion Priors

arXiv
Gaussian Splatting has achieved remarkable progress in multi-view surface reconstruction, yet it exhibits notable degradation when only few views are available. Although recent efforts alleviate this issue by enhancing multi-view consistency to produ... read more 

PD-4DGS:Progressive Decomposition of 4D Gaussian Splatting for Bandwidth-Adaptive Dynamic Scene Streaming

arXiv
4D Gaussian Splatting (4DGS) enables high-quality dynamic novel view synthesis, yet current models remain monolithic bitstreams that clients must download in full before any frame can be rendered, causing black-screen waits of tens to hundreds of sec... read more 

Diabetic Retinopathy Classification using Downscaling Algorithms and Deep Learning

arXiv
Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) is an art and science of recording and classifying the retinal images of a diabetic patient. DR classification deals with classifying retinal fundus image into five stages on the basis of severity of diabetes. One of the maj... read more 

ZeroIDIR: Zero-Reference Illumination Degradation Image Restoration with Perturbed Consistency Diffusion Models

arXiv
In this paper, we propose a zero-reference diffusion-based framework, named ZeroIDIR, for illumination degradation image restoration, which decouples the restoration process into adaptive illumination correction and diffusion-based reconstruction whi... read more 

Beyond Masks: The Case for Medical Image Parsing

arXiv
Medical imaging research has spent a decade getting very good at one thing: producing per-voxel masks. Masks tell us size, volume, and location, and a decade of clinical infrastructure rests on those outputs. Yet the report a radiologist writes conta... read more 

Instruct-ICL: Instruction-Guided In-Context Learning for Post-Disaster Damage Assessment

arXiv
Rapid and accurate situational awareness is essential for effective response during natural disasters, where delays in analysis can significantly hinder decision-making. Training task-specific models for post-disaster assessment is often time-consumi... read more