Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 20,071 to 20,080 of 215,962 articles

EHR-RAGp: Retrieval-Augmented Prototype-Guided Foundation Model for Electronic Health Records

arXiv May 12, 2026
Electronic Health Records (EHR) contain rich longitudinal patient information and are widely used in predictive modeling applications. However, effectively leveraging historical data remains challenging due to long trajectories, heterogeneous events,... read more 
Information Retrieval cs.AI cs.LG

Fill the GAP: A Granular Alignment Paradigm for Visual Reasoning in Multimodal Large Language Models

arXiv May 12, 2026
Visual latent reasoning lets a multimodal large language model (MLLM) create intermediate visual evidence as continuous tokens, avoiding external tools or image generators. However, existing methods usually follow an output-as-input latent paradigm a... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition cs.AI cs.LG

Fast Image Super-Resolution via Consistency Rectified Flow

arXiv May 12, 2026
Diffusion models (DMs) have demonstrated remarkable success in real-world image super-resolution (SR), yet their reliance on time-consuming multi-step sampling largely hinders their practical applications. While recent efforts have introduced few- or... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

SEMIR: Semantic Minor-Induced Representation Learning on Graphs for Visual Segmentation

arXiv May 12, 2026
Segmenting small and sparse structures in large-scale images is fundamentally constrained by voxel-level, lattice-bound computation and extreme class imbalance -- dense, full-resolution inference scales poorly and forces most pipelines to rely on fix... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition cs.AI cs.LG

Trajectory-Agnostic Asteroid Detection in TESS with Deep Learning

arXiv May 12, 2026
We present a novel method for extracting moving objects from TESS data using machine learning. Our approach uses two stacked 3D U-Nets with skip connections, which we call a W-Net, to filter background and identify pixels containing moving objects in... read more 
Earth and Planetary Astrophysics astro-ph.SR cs.LG

GeoQuery: Geometry-Query Diffusion for Sparse-View Reconstruction

arXiv May 12, 2026
3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has emerged as a prominent paradigm for 3D reconstruction and novel view synthesis. However, it remains vulnerable to severe artifacts when trained under sparse-view constraints. While recent methods attempt to rectify ar... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

Beyond Localization: A Comprehensive Diagnosis of Perspective-Conditioned Spatial Reasoning in MLLMs from Omnidirectional Images

arXiv May 12, 2026
Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) show strong visual perception, yet remain limited in reasoning about space under changing viewpoints. We study this challenge as Perspective-Conditioned Spatial Reasoning (PCSR) in 360-degree omnidirectional i... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

AOI-SSL: Self-Supervised Framework for Efficient Segmentation of Wire-bonded Semiconductors In Optical Inspection

arXiv May 12, 2026
Segmentation models in automated optical inspection of wire-bonded semiconductors are typically device-specific and must be re-trained when new devices or distribution shifts appear. We introduce AOI-SSL, a training-efficient framework for semantic s... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

FuTCR: Future-Targeted Contrast and Repulsion for Continual Panoptic Segmentation

arXiv May 12, 2026
Continual Panoptic Segmentation (CPS) requires methods that can quickly adapt to new categories over time. The nature of this dense prediction task means that training images may contain a mix of labeled and unlabeled objects. As nothing is known abo... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

Elastic Attention Cores for Scalable Vision Transformers

arXiv May 12, 2026
Vision Transformers (ViTs) achieve strong data-driven scaling by leveraging all-to-all self-attention. However, this flexibility incurs a computational cost that scales quadratically with image resolution, limiting ViTs in high-resolution domains. Un... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition cs.LG
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