Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 20,201 to 20,210 of 215,962 articles

AI Framework for Dental Shade Matching Under Variable Lighting Conditions.

Journal of dentistry
BACKGROUND: Accurate tooth shade matching remains challenging because visual assessment is subjective and commercial spectrophotometers are sensitive to clinical conditions. Although artificial intelligence (AI) offers a promising alternative, most A... read more 

The VP1 Protein of Foot-and-Mouth Disease Virus: Bridging Pathogenicity and Control Strategies.

Veterinary journal (London, England : 1997)
The Foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) is a highly contagious pathogen affecting cloven-hoofed animals. Its major structural protein, VP1, serves as a core target that governs viral pathogenicity and the host immune response. The distinctive structu... read more 

Teleonomical intelligence across scales: A categorical and partial differential equation framework for biology and artificial systems.

Bio Systems
Living systems maintain characteristic structures and functions despite constant disturbance. Examples range from cellular homeostasis and tissue morphogenesis to organismal behaviour and social organisation. This capacity suggests that biological sy... read more 

ARDSMLpred: A machine learning model for predicting SCAP-associated ARDS based on MIMIC-IV database.

Respiratory medicine
BACKGROUND: Early identification of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) in severe community-acquired pneumonia (SCAP) are crucial for reducing morbidity and mortality. This study focuses on developing an optimal prediction model based on clini... read more 

Genetics of Osteoarthritis: Insights from GWAS to Therapeutic Opportunities.

Osteoarthritis and cartilage
OBJECTIVE: Osteoarthritis is the most common joint disease and a leading cause of pain and disability worldwide, affecting both weight-bearing and non-weight-bearing joints. Osteoarthritis is a complex polygenic disease shaped by genetic, molecular, ... read more 

Recent advances in the molecular interactions of anti-cancer peptides with cellular targets.

Life sciences
Anti-cancer peptides (ACPs) selectively kill tumor cells through membrane disruption, intracellular target engagement, and immune activation. Recent structural and computational advances have clarified structure-activity relationships, enabling ratio... read more 

An Integrated Machine Learning and Genomic Framework for Precise Detection of Gastric Cancer.

The American journal of pathology
This study presents a novel integrative approach for the analysis of high-dimensional gene expression data, leveraging the complementary strengths of unsupervised clustering and supervised classification. Using K-means clustering, the dataset is stra... read more 

Editorial for the Special Issue on Harmonization Techniques for MRI.

NeuroImage
This editorial introduces the special issue on neuroimaging harmonization and situates its contributions within the broader methodological landscape of multi-site MRI analysis. As large-scale neuroimaging studies continue to aggregate data across sca... read more 

Biochemical diagnosis of pheochromocytoma and paraganglioma: analytical challenges and perspectives for optimization.

Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry
Pheochromocytomas and paragangliomas (PPGL) are rare but potentially life-threatening neuroendocrine tumors whose diagnosis relies primarily on the biochemical detection of excessive catecholamine production or metabolism. Plasma free metanephrines a... read more 

Multi-omics precision diagnosis of brucellosis: Advances in biomarker discovery and clinical application.

Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry
Brucellosis, a neglected zoonosis caused by intracellular Brucella bacteria, remains a formidable global public health challenge, especially in developing regions. The notorious ability of Brucella to evade host immunity and establish chronic focal i... read more