Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 20,411 to 20,420 of 215,962 articles

Extracting user profile via large language models and ontologies.

PloS one May 11, 2026
Extracting user-specific profiles that include general personal information, such as hobbies, occupation, or age, is a valuable asset for systems like recommendation engines or personalized chatbots. Currently, most approaches moved toward exploiting... read more 

A remote monitoring system based on deep learning for real-time assessment of free flaps.

PloS one May 11, 2026
PURPOSE: Venous congestion is a major cause of postoperative free flap compromise, and early detection is crucial for improving flap salvage rates and patient outcomes. This study aimed to develop and validate a deep learning (DL)-integrated remote m... read more 

LiteFeatNet: A parameter-efficient and performance-centric deep learning model for multi-ocular disease identification using intermediate feature reduction from fundus images.

PloS one May 11, 2026
Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) require a larger amount of input samples and computing resources to learn discriminative features for accurate identification of multiple retinal conditions, making the development and deployment of such models ch... read more 

Healthy living environments create healthy physical activity-related habits (ELEVATE): A protocol for a smartphone-based mixed-method study.

PloS one May 11, 2026
Physical inactivity remains a key risk factor for adverse public health outcomes, disproportionately burdening lower socioeconomic groups. While individual-level interventions may temporarily increase walking-related physical activity (WPA) for some,... read more 

Framing artificial intelligence in Chilean digital press before and after the launch of ChatGPT: From concern to optimism.

PloS one May 11, 2026
This article examines the evolution of AI framing in Chilean national digital media before and after the launch of ChatGPT in 2022. Through topic modeling and emotion analysis of 1,466 articles published by six media outlets over periods that begin b... read more 

The expected benefits of using social robots when working with institutionalised older adults: A qualitative study among healthcare professionals.

PloS one May 11, 2026
The shortage of healthcare professionals increasingly challenges the provision of care for institutionalised older adults. This study investigates healthcare professionals' expectations regarding the added value of social robots in daily care, as the... read more 

Action-factorized Rainbow deep Q-network with token Transformer for computation offloading in edge computing-enabled Internet of Ships.

PloS one May 11, 2026
Edge computing (EC) in the Internet of Ships (IoS) reduces the latency and energy burdens of cloud-centric architectures, but fully realizing its benefits requires effective computation offloading strategies. Designing such strategies in dynamic mari... read more 

A novel methodological framework for predicting and mapping agriculture-related soil attributes using Euclidean distance, regular grids, and machine learning algorithms.

PloS one May 11, 2026
Recent advances in statistical and machine learning (ML) methods have improved the prediction of soil attributes at fine spatial scales, yet the comparative performance and reliability of these techniques remain unclear. This study compared Ordinary ... read more 

Visual navigation technology for autonomous driving robots based on strategic gradient-REINFORCE algorithm.

PloS one May 11, 2026
Currently, autonomous driving robots face challenges of insufficient environmental perception and decision delay in visual navigation. To optimize the visual navigation performance of an autonomous driving robot under intricate working conditions, th... read more 

Human-to-Rat Validation of PMI Biomarkers: A Bidirectional Cross-Species Metabolomics Study Reveals Asymmetric Translation.

Analytical chemistry May 11, 2026
Accurately estimating the post-mortem interval (PMI, also known as time since death) remains a major challenge in forensic science due to substantial biological and environmental variability in human cases. While animal models provide controlled cond... read more 
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