Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 20,521 to 20,530 of 215,962 articles

Network Connectivity-based stream classification for the Conterminous United States.

Scientific data
Stream classification plays an important role in the study and management of freshwater ecosystems. Many classification schemes exist that focus predominantly on physical habitat, hydrology, and thermal regimes, but few frameworks explicitly include ... read more 

Point tracking as a temporal Cue for robust myocardial segmentation in echocardiography videos.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: Myocardium segmentation in echocardiography videos is a challenging task due to low contrast, noise, and anatomical variability. Traditional deep learning models either process frames independently, ignoring temporal information, or rely on ... read more 

Machine learning-guided synthesis of nitrogen-doped carbon dots for fluorometric determination of Fe(III) in water.

Mikrochimica acta
A machine learning (ML)-assisted strategy has been applied to optimize nitrogen-doped carbon dotsĀ  (N-CDs) synthesized via a solvothermal route using glutathione, urea, and formamide as the specific precursor system. A dataset of 250 samples was cons... read more 

A deep hybrid CNN-BiLSTM-BiGRU architecture with explainability for mild cognitive impairment detection using EEG.

Brain informatics
Accurate detection of Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) is critical for timely intervention and for slowing progression to Alzheimer's disease. Electroencephalography (EEG) offers a non-invasive and cost-effective measure of brain activity; however, it... read more 

Multimodal deep learning model integrating electronic medical records and CT images for gallbladder cancer diagnosis: a retrospective multicenter study in China.

BMC cancer
OBJECTIVE: Gallbladder cancer (GBC) is a rare gastrointestinal malignancy with a global 5-year survival rate of less than 5%. Early diagnosis is challenging owing to the lack of specific clinical symptoms. Additionally, the high heterogeneity of gall... read more 

Accurate prediction of oligonucleotide probe hybridization efficiency via a transformer-based model.

BMC genomics
Gene detection chip design critically depends on oligonucleotide probe hybridization efficiency, yet conventional thermodynamic models for its evaluation diverge from experiments, and the lack of comprehensive universal datasets further stops models ... read more 

Proceedings from the 2025 Midwest Pediatric Device Consortium showcase featuring software as a medical device.

BMC proceedings
On July 9, 2025, the Midwest Pediatric Device Consortium hosted its second showcase at the MidTown Collaboration Center in Cleveland, OH. This meeting convened clinicians, engineers, regulators, entrepreneurs, and policy stakeholders to discuss the c... read more 

Evaluation of ChatGPT-4o in oral and maxillofacial surgery examinations: a comparative study of performance on U.S. dental decks and chinese dental licensing examination practice questions.

BMC oral health
BACKGROUND: This study evaluates the performance of ChatGPT-4o on practice questions from the U.S. Integrated National Board Dental Examination (INBDE) and the Chinese Dental Licensing Examination to assess its potential and limitations in a high-sta... read more 

SENP1 mitigates intervertebral disc degeneration: mechanisms involving suppression of pyroptosis and apoptosis in nucleus pulposus cells.

Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
BACKGROUND: Intervertebral disc degeneration (IDD) is a leading cause of global disability. This study aimed to systematically investigate the role of SUMOylation in the pathogenesis of IDD through integrated transcriptomic analysis. METHODS: Bioinfo... read more 

E2F2 and TFDP1 as novel systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) diagnostic markers and therapeutic targets based on machine learning and experimental study.

Hereditas
BACKGROUND: Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic autoimmune disease influenced by multiple genetic and environmental factors.. This study used bioinformatics to identify new diagnostic biomarkers and explore the pathogenesis of SLE. METHOD... read more