Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 20,841 to 20,850 of 216,088 articles

Generative Artificial Intelligence Considerations Beyond Natural Language Processing: Computer Vision Applications in Health Care.

Arthroscopy : the journal of arthroscopic & related surgery : official publication of the Arthroscopy Association of North America and the International Arthroscopy Association
Generative artificial intelligence describes methodological processes wherein the output of interest for a given dataset is unlabeled (or unknown) and therefore is an original representation of learned data. Beyond natural language processing, comput... read more 

A unified RepVGG model factory with plug-in SE attention and GeM pooling for fine-grained agricultural classification.

Scientific reports
Accurate and efficient weed identification is essential for precision agriculture, yet existing deep learning approaches struggle to balance classification accuracy with computational efficiency required for real-time field deployment. Fine-grained w... read more 

A data-driven geographic information system and machine learning based multi-criteria framework for strategic wind power plant siting.

Scientific reports
Wind energy site selection requires robust frameworks that simultaneously address expert uncertainty, objective efficiency screening, and predictive capability beyond sampled locations. This study presents an integrated framework for strategic wind f... read more 

Bag of tricks: synergistic optimization of deep patch learning fuzzy systems with multi-strategy integration.

Scientific reports
Deep convolutional fuzzy systems (DCFS) have emerged as a dominant approach for tackling high-dimensional problems. However, their performance is compromised by exponential rule growth (e.g., 59,049 rules for 10-dimensional inputs) and numerical inst... read more 

AI-based visual analysis of photovoltaic panels for fault detection and maintenance support.

Scientific reports
As the global transition toward renewable energy accelerates, ensuring the operational reliability of photovoltaic (PV) systems has become increasingly critical. Manual inspection procedures remain labor-intensive and economically inefficient, partic... read more 

Enhancing weld performance of AA2024-T351 using drilled-to-bossed geometry and deep learning prediction in direct drive friction welding.

Scientific reports
The growing demand for lightweight, high-strength materials in the aerospace and automotive industries has brought aluminium alloys such as AA2024-T351 into the spotlight due to their outstanding strength-to-weight ratio. However, achieving reliable ... read more 

Geometry of the cumulant series in diffusion MRI.

Nature communications
Water diffusion gives rise to micron-scale sensitivity of diffusion MRI (dMRI) to cellular-level tissue structure. Precision medicine and quantitative imaging depend on uncovering the information content of dMRI and establishing its parsimonious hard... read more 

VQ-Wave: A Physics-Driven Spatiotemporal Deep Learning Approach for Noncontrast-Enhanced Lung Ventilation and Perfusion MRI.

Magnetic resonance in medicine
PURPOSE: To develop a robust deep learning framework for noncontrast-enhanced functional lung MRI, overcoming the limitations of spectral decomposition in the presence of physiological nonstationarity. METHODS: We introduce VQ-Wave (Ventilation/Q-per... read more 

AI In the Chair: ChatGPT In Dental Education-A Cross-Sectional Study of Student Use and Perceptions in New Zealand.

European journal of dental education : official journal of the Association for Dental Education in Europe
AIMS: To investigate the usage, implications, and perceptions of ChatGPT among dental students and understand how students incorporate ChatGPT into their academic routines, as well as the perceived benefits and concerns. METHODS: An electronic survey... read more