Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 20,991 to 21,000 of 216,088 articles

Light-switchable swarming of biohybrid microrobots.

Science advances
Controlling collective behavior in the microscale is essential for advancing autonomous robotic systems in complex environments. While biohybrid microrobotic swarms offer considerable promise for targeted therapeutic and remediation applications, the... read more 

Smartphone-based accurate pothole depth estimation using monocular RGB and LiDAR-guided deep learning.

PloS one
The maintenance of the road infrastructure is vital to ensure public safety and the efficiency of transportation, but the unpredictable and widespread occurrence of potholes often hinders continuous monitoring. Traditional detection approaches typica... read more 

Comparing the Performance of Different Artificial Intelligence Tools in Evaluating Dental Morphology Model Assignments.

European journal of dental education : official journal of the Association for Dental Education in Europe
OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to compare scores obtained for evaluating maxillary left canine tooth models prepared from soap in a dental morphology course using different artificial intelligence (AI) models and dental educators with the same rubric, ... read more 

The Actionable Innovation Day Approach: Participatory Model for Advancing Critical Care Innovation.

Journal of medical Internet research
Health care innovation is essential for improving patient outcomes, enhancing system efficiency, and preparing for future challenges; however, meaningful progress is often hindered by entrenched barriers such as resistance to change, fragmented inter... read more 

Communication-Based Teaching on Childhood Obesity and the Planetary Health Diet in Medical Education: Proof-of-Concept Study Comparing 4 Information Sources.

JMIR formative research
BACKGROUND: Childhood obesity constitutes a complex medical and psychosocial challenge that requires both nutritional knowledge and sensitive, relationship-oriented doctor-patient communication. The Planetary Health Diet links individual health promo... read more 

Deep learning-enabled monitoring of postoperative fracture healing on serial radiographs: a 150-patient study using an enhanced YOLOv11 framework.

Biomedizinische Technik. Biomedical engineering
OBJECTIVES: To develop and validate a deep learning framework for classifying postoperative time-points as a proxy task for monitoring longitudinal fracture healing progression from serial radiographs. METHODS: This retrospective study included 150 p... read more 

Heterojunction-Engineered Mass Spectrometry Platform for Deciphering Serum Metabolic Fingerprints in Diagnosis of Respiratory Diseases.

Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)
Respiratory diseases, including bronchial asthma (BA), chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), interstitial lung disease (ILD), and lung cancer (LCa), pose a major global health challenge due to overlapping symptoms that frequently delay accura... read more 

Machine Learning-Based Multidimensional Oximetry for Obstructive Sleep Apnea Screening: Development and External Validation.

JMIR medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) affects nearly one billion people globally and poses a substantial public health threat. Effective and accessible methods for OSA risk identification are urgently needed. OBJECTIVE: This study aims to develop... read more 

Cognitive Function Assessment Using a Virtual Reality Serious Game System in Patients With Stable Schizophrenia: Prospective Cohort Study.

JMIR serious games
BACKGROUND: Cognitive impairment is a core and enduring deficit in schizophrenia, severely affecting social functioning and quality of life. Traditional assessments such as the MATRICS Consensus Cognitive Battery face limitations in validity and enga... read more 

Designing a human-AI collaborative model for precision teaching in undergraduate physiology laboratory education: A modified Delphi study.

Advances in physiology education
Artificial intelligence (AI) offers new possibilities for enhancing precision in undergraduate physiology laboratory education. However, ethical, pedagogical, and technical challenges remain in designing human-AI collaborative models. This study aime... read more