Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 21,801 to 21,810 of 216,627 articles

Eulerian Motion Guidance: Robust Image Animation via Bidirectional Geometric Consistency

arXiv May 7, 2026
Recent advancements in image animation have utilized diffusion models to breathe life into static images. However, existing controllable frameworks typically rely on Lagrangian motion guidance, where optical flow is estimated relative to the initial ... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

Eulerian Motion Guidance: Robust Image Animation via Bidirectional Geometric Consistency

arXiv May 7, 2026
Recent advancements in image animation have utilized diffusion models to breathe life into static images. However, existing controllable frameworks typically rely on Lagrangian motion guidance, where optical flow is estimated relative to the initial ... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

Log-Likelihood, Simpson's Paradox, and the Detection of Machine-Generated Text

arXiv May 7, 2026
The ability to reliably distinguish human-written text from that generated by large language models is of profound societal importance. The dominant approach to this problem exploits the likelihood hypothesis: that machine-generated text should appea... read more 
Computation and Language cs.AI cs.LG

Attributions All the Way Down? The Metagame of Interpretability

arXiv May 7, 2026
We introduce the metagame, a conceptual framework for quantifying second-order interaction effects of model explanations. For any first-order attribution $φ(f)$ explaining a model $f$, we measure the directional influence of feature $j$ on the attrib... read more 
Machine Learning cs.AI stat.ML

TinyBayes: Closed-Form Bayesian Inference via Jacobi Prior for Real-Time Image Classification on Edge Devices

arXiv May 7, 2026
Cocoa (Theobroma cacao) is a critical cash crop for millions of smallholder farmers in West Africa, where Cocoa Swollen Shoot Virus Disease (CSSVD) and anthracnose cause devastating yield losses. Automated disease detection from leaf images is essent... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition cs.AI cs.LG stat.AP stat.ML

Eliciting associations between clinical variables from LLMs via comparison questions across populations

arXiv May 7, 2026
The training data of large language models (LLMs) comprises a wide range of biomedical literature, reflecting data from many different patient populations. We investigate how it might be possible to recover information on correlation and causal links... read more 
Machine Learning

SwiftI2V: Efficient High-Resolution Image-to-Video Generation via Conditional Segment-wise Generation

arXiv May 7, 2026
High-resolution image-to-video (I2V) generation aims to synthesize realistic temporal dynamics while preserving fine-grained appearance details of the input image. At 2K resolution, it becomes extremely challenging, and existing solutions suffer from... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

The frame-level leakage trap: rethinking evaluation protocols for intrinsic image decomposition, with source-separable uncertainty as a case study

arXiv May 7, 2026
Evaluation protocols for learned intrinsic image decomposition on MPI Sintel have been inconsistent. Several prior works split the dataset by frames, which allows spatially similar frames of the same scene to appear in both train and test partitions.... read more 
Signal Processing cs.CV

Continuous-Time Distribution Matching for Few-Step Diffusion Distillation

arXiv May 7, 2026
Step distillation has become a leading technique for accelerating diffusion models, among which Distribution Matching Distillation (DMD) and Consistency Distillation are two representative paradigms. While consistency methods enforce self-consistency... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition cs.AI

Empirical Evidence for Simply Connected Decision Regions in Image Classifiers

arXiv May 7, 2026
Understanding the topology of decision regions is central to explaining the inner workings of deep neural networks. Prior empirical work has provided evidence that these regions are path connected. We study a stronger topological question: whether cl... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition cs.LG
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