Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 21,931 to 21,940 of 216,627 articles

Cerebro Wave Bee transformer to leverage EEG based hand movement classification using optimized bio-inspired learning rates.

Scientific reports
Electroencephalogram (EEG) based classification of hand movements have an eloquent significance in the diverse fields like biomedical engineering, neuroscience, and assistive technologies. EEG can be used to convert brain waves into useful commands s... read more 

The application of deep learning in tactical analysis of football matches.

Scientific reports
This paper presents a deep learning-based framework for tactical analysis in football, focusing on modeling structured tracking data rather than attempting full end-to-end perception. We introduce two modular components: Tactiformer, a transformer-ba... read more 

Unraveling the geometry of visual relational reasoning.

Scientific reports
Humans readily generalize abstract relations, such as recognizing "constant" in shape or color, whereas neural networks struggle to do so, limiting their flexible reasoning. We ask what properties of internal representations enable abstract relationa... read more 

Microstructural and mechanical characteristics evaluation of alkali-activated slag concrete and optimize with supervised hybrid machine learning modeling.

Scientific reports
This investigation employed both classical and hybrid machine learning (ML) strategies to examine the impact of alkali-activated materials on the compressive strength (CS) of Fly ash-based alkali-activated concrete (FAAC). For this reason, four super... read more 

Directing gaze to maximize surface color information from natural scenes.

Scientific reports
Natural scenes are often spatially and spectrally complex with a variety of land covers. Because of this complexity, where we look may not be guided by simple well-defined local image features or objects. Instead, gaze behavior may satisfy a more fun... read more 

Artificial intelligence for predicting transient hypocalcemia after total thyroidectomy.

Scientific reports
Transient hypocalcemia is a common complication of total thyroidectomy. This study aimed to evaluate whether machine learning (ML)-based models could enhance early risk prediction and support a robust clinical decision support system for hypocalcemia... read more 

Machine learning modeling to predict the photocatalytic degradation rate constant in wastewater using TiO2.

Scientific reports
Many researchers have studied the application of titanium dioxide (TiO2​) for photodegradation, but optimization is time-consuming and resource-intensive due to the complexity of various experimental parameters. In this study we developed a machine l... read more 

Secure Elliptic Galois Cryptography Framework for robust real-time vehicle image classification using convolutional sparse autoencoder in intelligent transportation systems.

Scientific reports
Intelligent transportation systems (ITS) have experienced an important development in the past decade because of developments in communication, control, and information technology deployed to roads, vehicles, and traffic controller systems. Vehicle f... read more 

Evaluation of large language models and retrieval-augmented generation for clinical reasoning in pediatric myopia: a 50-case real-world study.

Scientific reports
To evaluate the clinical reasoning ability of large language models (LLMs) and retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) systems in pediatric myopia management using a real-world, expert-annotated case set covering diverse refractive, pathological, and hi... read more 

Prediction of SARS-CoV-2 exposure through T cell activation profiles.

Scientific reports
In the ongoing effort to study the SARS-CoV-2 virus and COVID-19 disease, assessment of the T cell immune response has guided vaccine and therapeutic development. T cell immunity, as measured by T cell activation, is commonly assessed by the activati... read more