AI Medical Compendium

Prevalence and determinants of sacroiliac joint bone marrow oedema in the general population in Germany: a population-based cross-sectional study.

The Lancet. Rheumatology May 6, 2026

BACKGROUND: MRI-detected bone marrow oedema in sacroiliac joints is central to diagnosing axial spondyloarthritis, influencing treatment decisions including anti-inflammatory therapy initiation. However, the prevalence of bone marrow oedema in the ge... read more

Clinical Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning Metrics 101: How to Evaluate Artificial Intelligence Tools for Veterinary Clinical Practices.

The Veterinary clinics of North America. Small animal practice May 6, 2026

Artificial intelligence (AI) tools are rapidly entering veterinary medicine, yet clinicians often lack frameworks to evaluate their performance. This article provides a practical guide to understanding AI evaluation metrics, including sensitivity, sp... read more

Patentability of antibodies in the artificial intelligence era.

Trends in biotechnology May 6, 2026

Artificial intelligence can accelerate antibody discovery, potentially reshaping how inventions must be disclosed while raising standards for truly creative breakthroughs. This science and society article advocates modernizing 'undue experimentation'... read more

Decreasing Administrative Effort Related to Non-Approval of Image-guidED Procedures Using Large Language Models - The DENIED-AI Pilot Study.

Academic radiology May 6, 2026

RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: To evaluate whether large language models (LLMs) can generate accurate, clinically valid, and usable letters to appeal insurance denials for radiology procedures. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This pilot study generated insurance a... read more

Integrating protein and DNA embeddings for improving genome-wide transcription factor binding site prediction.

NAR genomics and bioinformatics May 6, 2026

Transcription factors (TFs) regulate gene expression by binding to specific DNA sites on genome, making accurate TF binding site prediction critical for understanding gene regulation and downstream phenotypes. Almost all current deep learning methods... read more

Design and implementation of an end-to-end AI-driven colonoscopy recall workflow at scale.

JAMIA open May 6, 2026

OBJECTIVES: To develop a large-language-model (LLM)-centric workflow flow extraction and migration of clinician-documented colonoscopy recall recommendations from unstructured reports and letters during an enterprise-wide electronic health record (EH... read more

[Artificial intelligence algorithm for bone age estimation].

Revista medica del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social May 6, 2026

BACKGROUND: Bone age (BA) estimation with automated methods can eliminate interindividual variation. OBJECTIVE: To evaluate BA by creating an artificial intelligence (AI) algorithm in a pediatric population from the Bajío region of Mexico. MATERIAL A... read more

Opportunities and Challenges of Generative AI in Postgraduate Health Professions Education Assessments From Educator and Learner Perspectives: Qualitative Study.

JMIR formative research May 6, 2026

BACKGROUND: The application of artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly valuable as a tool and assistant in many areas of clinical and academic medicine. Generative AI (GenAI) creates new content used by large language models, which can generate ... read more

[BVS Homeopatia Brasil: A historical review of its role in the visibility and access to homeopathic knowledge].

Revista medica del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social May 6, 2026

The Virtual Health Library on Homeopathy (BVS Homeopatia Brasil) represents a pioneering initiative in the organization, digitization, and dissemination of homeopathic knowledge in Latin America. This article presents a narrative review of its trajec... read more

Testing Near-Field Radio-Frequency Sensors to Predict Respiratory Distress in Patients Living With Dementia: A Pilot Feasibility and Acceptability Study.

The American journal of hospice & palliative care May 6, 2026

BackgroundPeople living with dementia (PLWD) with advanced illness are prone to respiratory distress yet often cannot self-report dyspnea, delaying recognition and treatment. Near-field radio-frequency (NFRF) sensors offer touchless, covert cardiopul... read more

Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium