Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 23,411 to 23,420 of 217,176 articles

A Tissue Microenvironment Analogous to Certain Tumor Microenvironments Facilitates HIV Persistence

bioRxiv
The HIV reservoir that establishes early upon infection and persists in tissues remains the primary barrier to a functional cure. While progress has been made to study the reservoir in blood compartments and specific cell types, knowledge gaps remain... read more 

Secured framework for IoT based healthcare application.

Scientific reports
The Internet of Things (IoT) allows continuous health monitoring through the interconnection of wearable and medical devices with computing and storage infrastructures. As cyber threats grow and the sensitivity of healthcare information increases, da... read more 

Hybrid reverse knowledge distillation for adversarial example detection.

Scientific reports
Deep neural networks have achieved remarkable success in various computer vision tasks, yet they remain vulnerable to adversarial examples-carefully crafted perturbations that are imperceptible to humans but cause misclassification. Detecting such ad... read more 

AI detection in italian essays through different text representations and adversarial robustness evaluation.

Scientific reports
This study investigates the effectiveness of various text representation methods in distinguishing between AI-generated and human-written content, using a corpus of 1000 Italian essays. Four techniques were employed for text representation: Text Feat... read more 

Metaheuristic-enhanced deep learning for monthly pan evaporation prediction under limited climatic data.

Scientific reports
This study introduces two recently developed bio-inspired metaheuristic algorithms, Artificial Protozoa Optimizer (APO, 2024) and Dung Beetle Optimizer (DBO, 2023), into long short-term memory (LSTM) networks for monthly pan evaporation prediction un... read more 

A synthetic dataset for time series super-resolution with deep learning.

Scientific data
The increasing application of time-series analysis in fields like biomedical engineering or telecommunications emphasizes the need for high-quality data to train and evaluate advanced machine learning models. Acquiring temporal data at suitable resol... read more 

Breast ultrasound images for segmentation and classification using multi-task U-Net.

Scientific reports
Breast ultrasound imaging is widely used for the early detection of breast cancer due to its accessibility and effectiveness, particularly in dense breast tissues. However, its diagnostic performance is often affected by operator dependency, speckle ... read more 

Metaphorical perceptions of secondary school students regarding the concept of generative artificial intelligence.

European journal of pediatrics
UNLABELLED: The rapid integration of generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) tools, such as ChatGPT, into educational contexts has raised important questions regarding how adolescents conceptualize and make sense of these technologies. Understandi... read more 

Smart label-free SPR biosensing platform for hemoglobin and urine glucose detection via machine learning.

Scientific reports
This article presents the design and the numerical analysis of a smart label-free Surface Plasmon Resonance (SPR) sensor to detect the concentration of haemoglobin in blood and the concentration of glucose in the urine samples. The suggested sensor u... read more 

Hybrid Vi+ECNN framework for advanced ADHD diagnostic accuracy in medical imaging.

Scientific reports
Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a prevalent neurodevelopmental disorder that imposes significant personal and societal burdens. Traditional diagnostic approaches, which rely on behavioral assessments, are susceptible to subjectivit... read more