Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 23,691 to 23,700 of 217,366 articles

Prediction of compressive strength of recycled concrete cylinders reinforced with fiber-reinforced polymer using a combined genetic algorithm and neural network approach.

Scientific reports May 2, 2026
Concrete is one of the most widely used construction materials and may experience cracking and erosion over time, leading to reduced strength and structural performance. Using recycled concrete as aggregate is an effective approach to minimize constr... read more 

Hybrid deep learning model for multimodal vocal and lung signal analysis in health monitoring.

Scientific reports May 2, 2026
Non-invasive health monitoring has recently gained a lot of consideration in the modern healthcare system, because it has the potential to diagnose diseases earlier and can monitor patients in a remote manner. This research presents a hybrid approach... read more 

Federated learning-enabled privacy-preserving framework for seizure forecasting and affective state analysis using multi-modal EEG-ECG data.

Scientific reports May 2, 2026
Seizure forecasting and affective state analysis using EEG-ECG data play a pivotal role in advancing neurological and mental health monitoring. However, existing methods such as Fed-Transformer, Res-1D CNN, and Fed-ESD suffer from privacy risks, inef... read more 

Regional mapping of soil heavy metals via a novel deep learning approach: A case study in the Yangtze River Delta, China.

Journal of hazardous materials May 2, 2026
Accurate regional mapping of soil heavy metals is increasingly supported by multi-source environmental covariates, yet predictive performance is often limited by sparse field sampling that cannot capture regional heterogeneity. We developed DLTL, a n... read more 

Artificial intelligence: Catalyzing a new era in pancreatic cancer cure.

Cancer letters May 2, 2026
Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) remains one of the most lethal human cancers, mostly due to its insidious onset that consequently leads to diagnosis at advanced stages. The complex biology of PDAC limits effective therapeutic options, yet ove... read more 

Auto Machine Learning for Diabetic Retinopathy Screening: A Head-to-Head Multiplatform Comparison Against Human Graders and IDx-DR.

American journal of ophthalmology May 2, 2026
PURPOSE: To benchmark multiple automated machine learning (AutoML) platforms for diabetic retinopathy (DR) screening from fundus photographs using a unified training and evaluationframework, with human consensus grading and an FDA-approved autonomous... read more 

Generalist Large-Language Models for Spine Imaging Diagnostics: An Early Analysis of Detection Performance for Scoliosis and Lumbar Stenosis.

World neurosurgery May 2, 2026
BACKGROUND: Web-based large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used by patients for medical self-assessment, but their efficacy in spine imaging diagnostics remains underexplored. This study systematically evaluated 5 leading multimodal LLMs-Gro... read more 

AC-WGAN-GP for transcriptomic data augmentation: Enhancing stress classification in Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 under data scarcity.

Journal of microbiological methods May 2, 2026
Transcriptomic analyses of environmental stress responses in Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 are often constrained by limited sample sizes, pronounced class imbalance, and technical heterogeneity across studies, which collectively limit the reliability of... read more 

Supervised Machine Learning Models for Ocular Sagittal Height Prediction Incorporating Corneoscleral Profile Data.

Eye & contact lens May 1, 2026
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to develop supervised machine learning (ML) models to predict ocular sagittal height (OC-SAG), using anterior eye data derived from topography and tomography. METHOD: ology: A retrospective cohort of 100 eyes provided data... read more 

Spatio-temporal Dynamics and Drivers of Carbon Storage in Arid Ecosystems: Integrated Analysis Using InVEST and PLUS Models with Machine Learning.

Environmental research May 1, 2026
Land use/cover change (LUCC) plays a key role in regulating the carbon cycle. Carbon storage (CS) is shaped by natural conditions, vegetation status, land use type, and socioeconomic activities. However, their effects on CS in Xinjiang, an arid regio... read more 
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