Annual review of biomedical engineering
May 1, 2026
Physics-informed machine learning (PIML) is emerging as a potentially transformative paradigm for modeling complex biomedical systems by integrating parameterized physical laws with data-driven methods. Here, we review three main classes of PIML fram... read more
This study examines the influence of divisor selection on the efficacy of advanced analytical spectrophotometric methods that integrate artificial intelligence (AI), green-chemistry principles, and white-analytical-chemistry (WAC) frameworks for phar... read more
Astigmatism is a prevalent refractive error in preschool children and a leading cause of preventable early visual impairment. Conventional screening methods are often unsuitable for young children due to high costs, specialized equipment, and the nee... read more
Accurate prediction of compressive strength is important for the efficient design of sustainable concrete incorporating palm oil fuel ash (POFA). This study developed a hybrid artificial neural network model optimized using biogeography based optimiz... read more
Heterogeneous agro-ecological factors, insect breeding, and climate change are serious challenges to sustainable agricultural management. The study proposes a graph-enhanced meta-adaptive federated learning framework (GNN-ML-FRL) to address the chall... read more
This study presents a novel hybrid methodology combining machine learning (ML) with conventional reservoir simulation to optimize waterflooding in the geologically complex Bahariya Formation, Western Desert, Egypt. The research addresses the critical... read more
Urban heat stress is an escalating environmental risk in rapidly industrialising regions of India, where land-use transformation and industrial expansion interact with background climatic warming. This study examines the spatio-temporal evolution of ... read more
This study investigates the innovative use of deep learning models in ideological and political education (IPE) at vocational colleges. The study focuses on addressing two core challenges in traditional IPE: limited adaptability of educational resour... read more
This study proposes an integrated decision-making framework to prioritize carbon-neutral strategies under complex and uncertain conditions. The model combines an agentic artificial intelligence structure, which systematically extracts relevant strate... read more
This study presents an integrated experimental-machine learning framework for evaluating and predicting the compressive strength of sustainable rigid pavement concrete incorporating 50% washed recycled fine aggregates (WRFA) as a replacement for natu... read more
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