Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 23,821 to 23,830 of 217,366 articles

The Prognostic and Biological Value of PGF-Based H&E Pathomics in Hepatocellular Carcinoma.

Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver
PURPOSE: Placental growth factor (PGF) is associated with the progression of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), but current research on this relationship remains limited. This study aims to establish a pathomics model for predicting PGF expression level... read more 

Deep learning "super resolution" versus iterative reconstruction: Phantom-based image quality assessment.

Journal of applied clinical medical physics
BACKGROUND: Deep learning reconstruction (DLR) algorithms have begun replacing iterative reconstruction (IR) in CT. Besides the potential to reduce noise, the application of artificial intelligence can also allow for "super resolution," allowing trad... read more 

A transformer-based patient-agnostic tumor motion tracking model (TransTracking): A feasibility study in radiotherapy for lung cancer.

Medical physics
BACKGROUND: Accurate and real-time localization of thoracic tumor targets is essential for effective radiation therapy. Recently, Transformer architectures have demonstrated strong global reasoning capabilities across multiple frames by leveraging bo... read more 

Implementing AI in Radiotherapy: Insights From the Healthcare Professions.

Sociology of health & illness
The potential for artificial intelligence (AI) to transform healthcare has been of growing academic, policy and professional interest. Various studies have reported on the perceptions of the potential for AI in healthcare. However, fewer studies have... read more 

Concerns regarding "The role of artificial intelligence in providing accurate and reliable information on surgically assisted rapid palatal expansion: A cross sectional study".

American journal of orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics : official publication of the American Association of Orthodontists, its constituent societies, and the American Board of Orthodontics
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Improving interproximal surface reconstruction via artificial intelligence-based tooth segmentation with crown-root integrated models: A preliminary study.

American journal of orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics : official publication of the American Association of Orthodontists, its constituent societies, and the American Board of Orthodontics
INTRODUCTION: Tooth segmentation plays a fundamental role in digital diagnosis and design. The interproximal surface, a key area for accurate tooth segmentation, remains poorly captured due to intraoral scanner (IOS) limitations. The objective of thi... read more 

Early Detection of Gallbladder and Biliary Malignancy.

Radiologic clinics of North America
Gallbladder cancer and cholangiocarcinoma are aggressive biliary malignancies with poor prognoses, due to their insidious onset and late-stage diagnosis. Early detection is critical for improving survival outcomes yet remains challenging as early dis... read more 

Artificial Intelligence for Food Packaging: A Life Cycle-Oriented Review of Material Performance, Functionality, Safety, and Sustainability.

Comprehensive reviews in food science and food safety
Artificial intelligence (AI) has been increasingly applied to address challenges in food packaging, including food waste, sustainability, and real-time quality assurance. However, existing studies are often confined to specific applications, with lim... read more 

AI-Enabled Imaging for Pathogen Detection Under Stress Conditions: A Systematic Review.

Comprehensive reviews in food science and food safety
Advances in pathogen detection that incorporate artificial intelligence (AI) may capture microbial signals under challenging environmental conditions that traditional methods miss. This systematic review evaluates the application, performance, and me... read more